Home  5  Books  5  Magazines  5  News  5  GreenPro  5  HelpDesk  5  Your Cart  5  Register  5  Green Living Forum
Not signed in (Sign In to the Green Building Forum)
Welcome to new Forum Visitors
Join the forum now and benefit from discussions with thousands of other green building fans and discounts on Green Building Press publications:: Apply now.




  1.  
    Just noticed Timmy's comment re cement in the Hempire Product. There is no cement in it. They use ground glass to get it to set more quickly. There is some cement in the Hempcrete product. When they say it an be applied to damp walls, they are talking about walls which have been covered with inappropriate materials like cement renders and foil backed dry lining in stone cottages and hence where moisture has become trapped in the fabric of the building. The Hempire product allows this moisture to continue to dry out after application. This is my understanding from a demonstration they did at CAT in May.
    • CommentAuthorMike George
    • CommentTimeAug 15th 2008 edited
     
    This is very interesting. http://www.limetechnology.co.uk/upload/documents/1201787723_the_thermal_performance_of_tradical_hemcrete.pdf

    They seem to be arguing that the hot box method is not suitable for measuring the thermal conductivity of hemcrete. Interesting that Building Control accept this argument for Hemcrete but not for multifoil.
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeAug 15th 2008
     
    Roll it roll it roll it, bandwagon keep on rollin' .....
    • CommentAuthorMike George
    • CommentTimeAug 16th 2008 edited
     
    Posted By: Mike George Ah, found this as well which does give a thermal conductivity for hemcrete of 0.679W/mK. Unfortunately does not say how it was derived. http://www.limetechnology.co.uk/upload/documents/1210172463_labccertificateweb.pdf

    I'd be interested to know if this comes from a hot plate test


    I think it must do as I have calculated that to achieve compliance with a u-value of 0.35W/m2K to a 600mm stone wall you would require 1500mm hemcrete at a conductivity of 0.679W/mK!

    Clearly Building Control are accepting the manufacturer's documentation claiming that Hot plate testing does not do justice to their product. Good for them- I think it is long overdue to recognise that hot plate testing is not as accurate as some would have us believe
  2.  
    This thread seems to have dried up somewhat. I'm stalled by the usual lack of finance, so cannot make much progress. Has anyone actually gone ahead and used hemcrete as an internal insulation system yet?

    Now winter is creeping in and I'm heating my whole 500yr old Thatched cottage from one 4.5kw wood burner, I'm becoming more and more convinced by Lime Technology's theories on thermal mass. A totally non-scientific observation last night - the house was a 20C at midnight last night, by 8am it had dropped to 17C with an outside temperature of 1C - the only insulation added to the house if 200mm of fibreglass in the loft, and some totally non-functional unsealed double glazing - and new for this year, attempts at sealing the huge draughts around the windows. I was pleasantly surprised.
  3.  
    Posted By: Mike GeorgeClearly Building Control are accepting the manufacturer's documentation


    Doesn't Part L require all insulating materials to meet a European testing standard (ie hot box/plate) therefore as with multifoil I presume only certain individual LAs (or even individual officers) will accept it.

    the question is which ones....? (Tom?)

    J
  4.  
    ...also... just out of interest if I were to use 20mm of the stuff in lieu of 20 clay or 20 gypsum would there be any tangible benefits...?

    j
    • CommentAuthorMike George
    • CommentTimeNov 7th 2008 edited
     
    Posted By: James Norton
    Posted By: Mike GeorgeClearly Building Control are accepting the manufacturer's documentation


    Doesn't Part L require all insulating materials to meet a European testing standard (ie hot box/plate) therefore as with multifoil I presume only certain individual LAs (or even individual officers) will accept it.

    the question is which ones....? (Tom?)

    J


    Yes, That's correct. Don't know which ones but definately the Authority which produced the LABC guidance note. [Vale of White Horse, wherever that is]
    • CommentAuthorMike George
    • CommentTimeNov 7th 2008 edited
     
    Posted By: James Norton...also... just out of interest if I were to use 20mm of the stuff in lieu of 20 clay or 20 gypsum would there be any tangible benefits...?

    j


    Depends if you accept that the hot plate is the correct way to assess heat loss.

    If you do then:
    20mm of hemp [k =0.678W/mK]applied to a 600mm stone wall has a u-value of around 0.63W/m2K
    20mm cement [k = 0.5W/mK] rendering applied to a 600mm stone wall has a u-value slightly better if you go to third decimal place
  5.  
    Posted By: Mike GeorgeDepends if you accept that the hot plate is the correct way to assess heat loss.


    ....and if I didn't...? (to clarifiy the example I was thinkingof was an already superinsulated timber frame).

    J
    • CommentAuthorMike George
    • CommentTimeJan 23rd 2009 edited
     
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeJan 23rd 2009
     
  6.  
    I now have planning permission and listed building consent :bigsmile: So it looks like I am actually going to do this: I know Tim Hulse was looking at this too, is he still about? Has anyone else used Hemcrete this way? I'd love to learn from someone else's mistakes, rather than be a pioneer!
  7.  
    Well done with the permissions, unfortunately I haven't used it before but have every intention of going down this route, and I will follow your progress with interest. Will you cast it yourself or get contractors to spray it on? I was hoping to cast it myself.
  8.  
    Spraying is a complete non-starter for anything less than a complete new house - set up costs are huge, so casting in situ is the only option. I'm looking at applying 200mm on the external walls, and 150mm on the walls adjoining next door cottage, but I've not cleared that with the building control people as yet. I'm also thinking of using insulated vertical shuttering (i.e celotex) to define the vertical edges and leaving these in place - though not yet sure how I will fix them to the walls. Lots of unknowns - which is why I was hoping not to be the first!
    •  
      CommentAuthorMichael1
    • CommentTimeMar 5th 2009
     
    We are going to use Hemcrete 500mm on the inside walls of a Barn in France. The walls are 600mm with rubble infill. I shall be using shuttering. I am also going to lay a Limecrete floor but as luck would have it there isn't a BCO to argue with in France.
  9.  
    500mm will give you a a very good u-value and very thick walls! We're limited to 200mm as our rooms are relatively small. Are you going to use temporary shuttering or build it and leave the supports in the walls? We keep coming up with new methods, but all theoretical at the moment.
    •  
      CommentAuthorMichael1
    • CommentTimeMar 8th 2009
     
    I am going to put a timber frame towards the inside edge and use plywood as the shuttering coating the shuttering with Tallow thinned with Meths (I think its Meths) to make it easier to take off, the timber frame will stay, I am using 1/2 inch ply as the weight of the Hemcrete is not a problem. I am doing it 500mm as we have the room but 200mm is very good. I won't be doing ours till October this year.
    • CommentAuthorjemhayward
    • CommentTimeNov 15th 2009
     
    I was hoping that someone else would be the first to DIY hemcrete, but no one has posted their experiences, and I could wait no longer...
    Firstly Lime Technology are very helpful people, they sourced some multipro boards for me, and have provided lots of practical support, including sending a technical advisor to see me (I'm not that far away from them).
    Today we bit the bullet and started the job. We're using a small cement mixer so have to use bucketfuls rather than whole bales, and we started with a 1 hemp, 1/2 binder 1/2 water mix. First load suffered some balling, so we added some large stones to the mixer and added the water gradually using a watering can. We found a dry build up in the back of the mixer that had to be dug into the mix as we went along, but quite quickly we developed a system, and managed to create 5m of wall 200mm thick and now 500mm high, it took about 5 hrs, but we were speeding up all the time. Bigger mixes helped, even though they took more TLC to get consistent. Although I know it will set, its hard to imagine stuff that looks like grey manure is going to be a sold surface any time soon.
    Lessons learned - the shuttering may seem firm and stable when you start but watch it as you tamp, we had to redo the supports half way through, and hardboard isn't up to the job, if you want a flat wall (we don't - we're trying to preserve the quirky walls of our C15 barn). When you're dealing with old walls, your thickness will be "nominal". Your mix will improve as you go along, and I think you need to learn how your mixer behaves at first. Wear breathing mask and spend time sealing up the mixer for the dry mix stage. Overall its easy, though tomorrow I may have a huge pile of stuff all over the floor rather than an insulated wall.
  10.  
    Jem,

    CAT are doing one of the slate staff cottages in this way - bit late to tell you that - sorry!
  11.  
    How exciting! Thanks for posting your experience on here Jem. Please keep us updated on your progress, we are still going to use Hemcrete but probably not until next summer at the earliest.
    Getting the hang of the mixing sounds similar to our experience of mixing lime mortar, there's no substitute for having a go yourself.
    We need pioneers like you to lead the way!:thumbup:
    • CommentAuthorjemhayward
    • CommentTimeNov 17th 2009
     
    I was aware of the fact that CAT were using hemcrete, but class them as professionals. Anyway, shuttering taken off the first run, and its not collapsed.
      hemcrete1.jpg
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeNov 17th 2009
     
    Fantastic, jemhayward. Do you feel that there's a good thermal bond between the hemcrete and the masonry? Do you think it will be adhered, long-term, or merely touching?
    • CommentAuthorjemhayward
    • CommentTimeNov 17th 2009
     
    its lime to lime, so in time it should bond as well as any lime to stone interface, and I'm hoping that the breathability and relatively gentle temperature gradient will avoid any condensation issues. The strange spikey things are rockbar ties, providing some mechanical tie, though in this particular area the hemcrete is standing on timber flooring, though it is 20mm boards with 15mm board across, sitting along a rafter sat on huge cross timbers set into stone, with (sadly) a RSJ as well and only a max of 200mm from the stone wall, so it might be more prone to splitting from the wall, but hopefully it wont!
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeNov 17th 2009
     
    Aha, so stops at floor level. What's beneath? another storey? floor thickness zone? basement? underfloor void?

    Another question - is the rubble wall fairly solid, or full of internal void?
    • CommentAuthorjemhayward
    • CommentTimeNov 18th 2009
     
    this particular bit is build up off the floorboards on the first floor above integral garage (though theres a gap between the wall and the boards, filled with expanding foam) boards are 20mm, though theres a cross layer of 15mm so its 35mm thick at the wall side. Below is a rafter, about 30mm from the wall, with celotex jammed behind it against the stone - foam in all gaps, then 180mm of celotex below, which will mate up with the 130mm celotex being used below the floorboards in the garage ceiling. The wall is reasonably well coursed cotswold stone and local ironstone. As far as we can tell from the one place we went all the way through, theres not much loose stuff in the middle, then slightly better faced stone on the outside, again, a mix of hard cotwold and softer ironstone. Some parts of the wall are much thicker than others as its probably two buildings built into one. Next hemcrete session this weekend, but stuff laid already has hardened up significantly already.
  12.  
    Fantastic picture! we are so geed up to do this now.

    Any more details on the rockbar? size, length, drilled into wall and set with lime mortar? easy to source?
    It has been suggested to us that we may need a timber frame internally to 'support' the hemcrete (i think basically to hold it against the wall), but I prefer your solution.
  13.  
    So, without studs, how does your shuttering work? How is it held back against bulging, or sliding? Braced against the opp wall? Have you any pics of this? Looks really good. I wish I had the space.
  14.  
    Ooh good question, I need to know this as well!
    • CommentAuthorjemhayward
    • CommentTimeNov 20th 2009
     
    Rockbar can be bought from Magmatec and its relatively affordable (can't recall exact price but it was about £35 for all I'll need). The fixing method, as recommended by Lime Technology is to drill holes in the wall around 50mm deep and at 45 degrees to the wall, in randomlt opposing directions, and just push the rockbar in. You could glue or lime them in, but the pulling force direction isn't going to pull them out of the wall. Main issue for me is finding stone that is easy to drill.
    The shuttering for this run was a combination of hardboard for a section where we wanted a deliberate bulge to emulate a bulge in the wall, but as it gets damp it bulges too much, so thin ply would be better. The rest was 2400 x 600 multipro boards with a small batten screwed to the floor, and the top edges propped and spacers to the wall - all very approximate as the wall isn't straight or vertical. The props were a bit of a pain as they kept coming loose with tamping, so I have now built some L frames to support the next line of shuttering and these will be screwed to the floor, after calculating the correct angle, because 90 degrees to the floor would mean the wall would be 300 thick by the time we got to the top! As long as its got something to stand on, the hemcrete really doesn't need support as such, though you could pull it over on top of yourself if you tried hard enough, but you could do that with a blockwork wall too.
   
The Ecobuilding Buzz
Site Map    |   Home    |   View Cart    |   Pressroom   |   Business   |   Links   
Logout    

© Green Building Press