Home  5  Books  5  Magazines  5  News  5  GreenPro  5  HelpDesk  5  Your Cart  5  Register  5  Green Living Forum
Not signed in (Sign In to the Green Building Forum)
Welcome to new Forum Visitors
Join the forum now and benefit from discussions with thousands of other green building fans and discounts on Green Building Press publications:: Apply now.




    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeSep 4th 2012
     
    I haven't checked the source (bias noted) but this seems daft...

    http://www.thinkscotland.org/thinkpolitics/articles.html?read_full=11588&article=www.thinkscotland.org

    "Europe's largest onshore wind farm, Whitelee Wind Farm, was not only built on the deep peatland of Eaglesham Moor, south of Glasgow, but the Forestry Commission revealed that over 1,500 acres of forest were felled to facilitate the project. The irreparable damage caused to natural carbon sinks means that more CO2 was released into the atmosphere than would ever be saved by turbines."
  1.  
    Could be that the trees were due for felling anyway - Forestry Commission plantations are like Wheat only with a longer growing period or Did they pull up loads of baby trees - this wouldn't make any sense either since they would be too small to interfere with the airflow . Can't see it myself but who am I to say?
    More likely that trees felled because of their natural felling cycle but not replanted as Forestry Commission can earn more money from renting land to the turbine company than growing trees.:shocked:
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeSep 4th 2012
     
    Posted By: windy lambbut not replanted as Forestry Commission can earn more money from renting land to the turbine company than growing trees
    That does indeed mean
    Posted By: CWattersdamage caused to natural carbon sinks means that more CO2 was released into the atmosphere than would ever be saved by turbines
    It's not legit.
    • CommentAuthorjms452
    • CommentTimeSep 5th 2012
     
    The bias behind the article is so high that I wouldn't take it seriously without independly checking its facts.

    It is easy to generate some stats to proove a point and this field is rife with misinformation.

    Any article that starts with 'Mother Green and her hysteria machine', quotes the Global Warming Policy Foundation and moves on to discuss the 'wind farm scam' is probably not the best starting point for facts if you ever want to get to the bottom of it.
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeSep 6th 2012 edited
     
    Here is a better source than my original post. It's a study on C emissions from the Whitelee Wind Farm..

    http://www.geos.ed.ac.uk/homes/kheal/SHG.pdf

    Conclusions so far

    • C, N and P concentrations and export can be enhanced by wind farm development on peatlands

    • Most likely related to deforestation

    • Important as wind farm planning applications are now in forested areas

    Aside: Another source says that 86kM of access roads were required across the site together with over 900km of cable (burried?)
    • CommentAuthorjms452
    • CommentTimeSep 9th 2012
     
    The link doesn't seem to justify the articles claim that:

    'The irreparable damage caused to natural carbon sinks means that more CO2 was released into the atmosphere than would ever be saved by turbines'

    Although does show that positioning turbines closer to existing infrastructure has its good sides. The example of the ecotricity turbine on a business park slated for having a 17%(?) capacity factor is less clear cut.

    It seems like there could be a good case for the equivalent of a life cycle analysis that compares a renewable development to a gas power station.
  2.  
    JMS 452 -“It seems like there could be a good case for the equivalent of a life cycle analysis that compares a renewable development to a gas power station”
    When considering the fundamental concern of GHG impact the comparison depends on choice of renewable. We know wind turbines claim a minimum 350kg GHG saving per MWh against gas but data from biomass projects illustrates GHG burden from biomass energy can be up to 1500kg per MWh which is 4 times higher than equivalent gas. Biomass import requirement is detailed to be 90% compared with current 50% for gas so requires comparison between transport impact of high energy gas against low energy density biomass, there is also need to consider additional health impact costs due to the far higher air quality degradation caused by biomass combustion and the possible impact of gas fracking .
    The capital cost per MW of capacity favours gas against renewables but the bottom line is surely need to embrace indigenous energy sources for a variety of reasons .
    Life cycle comparison appears to depend on prioritising our concerns and deciding the parameters for impact consideration.
    With reference to GHG impact created by disturbance of peat we know it takes 10 years of growth to sequestrate the GHG created by tree planting process in this medium.
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeSep 10th 2012
     
    Joiner posted this link on another forum some time back...

    http://2050-calculator-tool.decc.gov.uk/pathways/1011111111111111011111100111111011110110210111011011/primary_energy_chart

    Does anyone understand why increasing the number of on-shore wind turbines (click box 3 or 4) leaving other sources unchanged appears to make the total energy capacity go DOWN not up?
    • CommentAuthorjiminyrock
    • CommentTimeSep 12th 2012
     
    Fron the link:
    "The irreparable damage caused to natural carbon sinks means that more CO2 was released into the atmosphere than would ever be saved by turbines."

    I'd like to see a calculation for this. My wife works in the renewable sector and frequently has to deal with the Forestry Commission. The way this usually works is that a section of woodland will have fell date that may or may not have to be changed to facilitate implementation of the renewable. Furthermore, the wood felled has to be replaced elsewhere if it isn't going to be regrown there, so any calculation that seeks to look at leaching of Carbon over decades must also look at increased rates of carbon fixation elsewhere. A decent proportion of the carbon embodied in the wood felled will largely remain embodied over the next few decades. Removal of peat is a big problem if it can't be resited in a place with suitable hydrology that prevent drying and rapid leaching of peat carbon, and as I understand it this is one of the biggest problems in carbon release for implementation of any renewable, not just turbines with their large bases, e.g. roads can significantly change hydrology of an area of land and could potentially alter carbon leaching. Nevetheless, I seriously doubt the statement in that first link.
    •  
      CommentAuthorted
    • CommentTimeSep 12th 2012
     
    Posted By: CWattersJoiner posted this link on another forum some time back...

    http://2050-calculator-tool.decc.gov.uk/pathways/1011111111111111011111100111111011110110210111011011/primary_energy_chart" >http://2050-calculator-tool.decc.gov.uk/pathways/1011111111111111011111100111111011110110210111011011/primary_energy_chart

    Does anyone understand why increasing the number of on-shore wind turbines (click box 3 or 4) leaving other sources unchanged appears to make the total energy capacity go DOWN not up?


    Just as a guess - is it due to the offset economics? i.e. if £x billion is spent on wind then that same amount is not being spent on some other form of energy generation. In the DECC model as the wind (either onshore or off - both act the same way) figure goes up then the figure for natural gas goes down.
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeSep 12th 2012
     
    I suppose that's a possible explanation. Interestingly it seems to be the Natural gas contribution that goes down if you increase the amount of onshore wind in the mix. The contribution from Oil and other sources stays the same.
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeSep 12th 2012
     
    Natural gas turbines can react very rapidly to changes in supply and demand, that could explain it a bit. As wind increases, it is faster to urn of gas, large coal and nuclear don't react so well. There is also the marginal cost element, wind is virtually zero, gas is pretty cheap, large coal and nuclear less so.
    • CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeSep 13th 2012
     
    Posted By: CWattersInterestingly it seems to be the Natural gas contribution that goes down if you increase the amount of onshore wind in the mix. The contribution from Oil and other sources stays the same.

    I have a vague memory that the model has the notion of a 'standby' or 'reserve' or somesuch word fuel that takes up any slack in requirements. Can't remember any detail though so all I can suggest is RTFM :)
  3.  
    why are we terrified on chopping trees down? surely if the trees are used to make timber framed buildings then thats gd? last time i heard, the amount of forestation is increasing year on year. Leaving the argument on wind turbines aside. some background info:

    http://www.google.co.uk/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&ved=0CCcQFjAB&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.uk%2Fbriefing-papers%2FPOST-PN-275.pdf&ei=1O9WUKfqMcOw0QWo4IHIDQ&usg=AFQjCNENlxwGe4740Gv1O-zVdnpLIYSMVw

    one example.
    "The National Forest.The National Forest is a government initiative covering an area of 518 square kilometres in the Midlands. The aim is to increase woodland cover to 1/3 of this land area whilst demonstrating sustainable multi-purpose land use. From a baseline of 6% in 1991, woodland cover is now 17%.The Forest aims to grow high quality timber, as well as to provide a framework for other activities, including farm diversification and regeneration of former coal-fields. New jobs are being created and local wood-based industries encouraged. 13,000 local people have been involved in the Forest’s creation through volunteering, tree planting and art
    activities."
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeSep 17th 2012
     
    So presumably it's also ok to cut down trees to build a housing estate ?
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeSep 17th 2012
     
    A lot depends on what you do to replace the trees, that is the key bit I think.

    There is always a problem when swapping natural capital for man made, but if you take the CO2 argument and high density housing on redundant/brown field land and include as many renewable technologies as possible, you may end up doing more good than bad, and housing people.
    If you take the natural habitat argument then your onto a looser from the beginning.
Add your comments

    Username Password
  • Format comments as
 
   
The Ecobuilding Buzz
Site Map    |   Home    |   View Cart    |   Pressroom   |   Business   |   Links   
Logout    

© Green Building Press