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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
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    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeJun 28th 2013 edited
     
    On the strength of this thread and phone conversations with Envirovent, we ordered an Envirovent Heatsava 12v in 150mm size (because it claims 75% recovery against 67% for the 100mm one, otherwise identical flow rate etc).

    Disaster - client ordered it taken out immediately, unfortunately before I could come and see for myself.

    Client's description, as below, forwarded to Envirovent, expecting immediate response, but no sense of urgency there, so it's their fault that I'm now spreading the bad word by asking here for comment and suggestions about what could be wrong, either in installation/adjustment, or inherent. We do hope to get our money back, so need to build the case.

    ----------------------------------

    "…the ventilator does all it says on the box: clears away odours, and changes the air in the whole top floor as you hoped it would BUT I'm afraid we don't like it and plan to have it removed asap so that the roofers can get on with tiling over where the outlet has been when he is here this week doing the rest of the work.

    In its normal mode it is very quiet (though of course no noise is preferable to very little) but it makes a noticeable draught in the bathroom and also makes the bathroom noticeably cooler (presumably 25%, since the unit says it is 75% efficient as a heat exchanger?) than the ambient upstairs temperature. This means that one always has a slightly chilly impression when going into the bathroom and sitting on the loo eg. in a nightie at night one wants to hurry up and finish and get out of the bathroom to somewhere warmer! Then try a bath or shower and it goes onto boost - as noisy as an extractor fan, and it makes such a draught then that both sets of curtains and the shower curtain are positively waving in the breeze and being naked and wet all one wants to do is get dry and out of the bathroom as quickly as possible. Needless to say we want our bathroom to be a comfortable, warm, relaxing place to be. So, turn the unit off when having a bath or shower, you say. Well that doesn't quite work either because although (very frustratingly) we haven't an isolation switch at the moment Giles did try just taking out the fuse for that circuit at the fuse board - but air continues to enter the bathroom of course (it's like having a giant trickle vent permanently open) since there is no closing shutter as you would have on a switched off extractor fan - and this was noticeable even with warm summer winds blowing, so would be much worse in cold winter weather. This is all prompting us to return to our orginal feeling, which is that we don't want mechanical ventilation. We are quite happy to do it by opening windows as always (just long enough in winter for a change of air, not to cool the house fabric down)

    We feel as things are the lovely constant ambient temperature we have been enjoying upstairs since all the insulation work has been done is now spoilt, with the bathroom no longer being a pleasant place to be in. Nor do we like having no control over our ventilation and we feel it is unnecessary to have it mechanically controlled anyhow (and why use electricty, abeit very small amounts, when it's not necessary and we are trying to save energy rather than use it in ways we didn't need before?)."

    -------------------------------------

    What does the team think?
  1.  
    150mm sounds big for the average bathroom. What's the estimated air change rate in trickle & boost modes?

    Are the clients used to living in a well ventilated house? I seem to be the only one on our estate who runs the extractor fans & leaves open the trickle vents.

    David
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeJun 28th 2013
     
    As I said, the 150 has identical flow etc compared with the 100 - it's just the diam available for, therefore effectiveness of, the larger in-wall heat exchanger bit of it - and slightly lower elect consumption.

    Trickle: 6.5l/s, 0.42 SFP, 4.9W
    Boost: 13l/s, 0.6 SFP, 15.5W.

    Yes, very hearty attitude to ventilation!
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeJun 28th 2013
     
    Posted By: fostertomWhat does the team think?

    If the unit in the bathroom is ventilating the whole floor, then isn't it oversized?

    Drafts and incoming air feeling cool are both well-known problems with mechanical ventilation (or indeed open windows!) and as I understand it are dealt with by (a) positioning input valves to avoid them as much as possible, (b) having only extracts in wet rooms with inputs in nearby habitable rooms and (c) preheating incoming air where necessary (and (d) closing the window whilst using the room)

    So it seems to me that single room HRV is perhaps not best suited to bathrooms, but what do others who have them think?
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeJun 28th 2013 edited
     
    Unit installed at far corner, away from bath, in 1650 x 2650 x 2300h bathroom.

    6.5l/s equally of extract and input on Trickle "makes a noticeable draught in the bathroom", and at 13l/s on Boost "both sets of curtains and the shower curtain are positively waving in the breeze".

    It should be poss (but can't get my head round it) to work out an averaged air speed for the bathroom, given its volume in m3 and the rate in l/s of both extract and input. Would that be a speed to cause "noticeable draught"?
    Makes me wonder whether this 12v unit was getting over-voltage somehow.

    As well as draught, "also makes the bathroom noticeably cooler ... than the ambient upstairs temperature".
    At 75% recovery efficiency, input air will be 25% cooler than extract i.e. if summer night time indoor 18C, outdoor 6C, input air will be 15C.
    Bathroom air temp depressed in that way would I think cause air mixing/exchange over a wider area than just the bathroom.
    6.5l/s works out at 2.2 ac/h for the bathroom or 0.15 ac/h if spread over the whole 1st.Fl. - so effectively say 1.2 ac/hr for the bathroom, at 3K temp drop, extract vs input.
    Would that cause " bathroom noticeably cooler"?
    Again, makes me wonder whether recovery efficiency was anything like as high as 75%.

    If all that is as intended by Envirovent, then the Heatsava obviously isn't a good idea in a bathroom.
    Lack of any shutter for when the unit's switched off, is another drawback, in any location.
    • CommentAuthorEnviroVent
    • CommentTimeJun 28th 2013
     
    We are sorry that your client is unsatisfied with our product.

    Ventilation is very much down to people’s perception. The heatSava is designed to bring fresh air into the room, whilst extracting out any moisture. It continuously extracts and supplies at 6.5l/s on trickle, which is almost imperceptible. When it senses a rise in humidity (someone is in the shower/bath) it will slowly start to increase the fan speed to a maximum of 13l/s. Again, much lower than a typical intermittent extractor fan.

    In the case of your client, the heatSava is doing exactly what it is supposed to do. It is ventilating the room to control moisture and humidity levels, preventing the formation of condensation and mould growth. It could be that your client’s heatSava has been installed in the direct air path when they are in the shower. When your client is complaining about the night time room temperature they have to understand that the room temperature will drop at night anyway.

    It is not designed to heat the room, simply recover some of the heat that would normally be lost through traditional extract ventilation. We have installed thousands of these products and have so far had none returned to us.
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeJun 28th 2013 edited
     
    Thanks for the answer Envirovent, which is same as the email I just received. Best if I continue the discussion with you by email/phone, as well as inviting GBF members to pitch in here, which you may want to as well.

    Just to answer the above:
    Posted By: EnviroVent6.5l/s on trickle, which is almost imperceptible
    is why I wonder whether this one was getting over-voltage somehow, as draught was "noticeable" on trickle.

    Posted By: EnviroVentcould be that your client’s heatSava has been installed in the direct air path when they are in the shower
    as stated, in far corner of room.

    Posted By: EnviroVentthey have to understand that the room temperature will drop at night anyway
    even on summer nights bathroom temp was unconfortably cooler than rest of 1st.Fl. - is why I wonder whether this one was recovering anything like 75% @ 6.5l/s; alternatively was recovering 75% (losing 25%) of much more than 6.5l/s.

    Posted By: EnviroVentnot designed to heat the room
    that's well understood.

    Posted By: EnviroVentso far had none returned to us
    I hope you may take this one back for examination, and generally try to diagnose the problem, so the significant complaint that's been reported here can be laid to rest and GBF members can have confidence restored, as well as clarification of how/where to fit and how to avoid pitfalls.
    • CommentAuthorSeret
    • CommentTimeJun 28th 2013 edited
     
    Posted By: djh
    So it seems to me that single room HRV is perhaps not best suited to bathrooms, but what do others who have them think?


    Mine (not a Heat Sava) does an excellent job of controlling not just the bathroom humidity, but the whole top floor of my house.

    I would agree that they can cool the bathroom down if they run on a bit. I'm lucky that mine has an isolation switch so I just turn it off if it's overrunning. This mostly tends to happen on warm humid days when the fresh air from outside isn't bringing the humidity down enough for the fan to switch back to trickle, so I don't find the cooling to be severe. My unit also isn't balanced, so there's a constant draw of warmed air from the rest of the house when it's running. I certainly haven't noticed any shower curtains flapping though!
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeJun 28th 2013
     
    Does yours have a shutter that closes when it's not running, so it's not an open channel to outside?
    • CommentAuthorSeret
    • CommentTimeJun 28th 2013 edited
     
    Nope, don't believe any of them do. They're intended to run on trickle continuously, so why would they have shutters? Tbh, the only times I turn mine off I'm not worried about air leakage, because I've got windows and trickle vents open anyway.
  2.  
    We will be in touch directly to take this unit back and have our QA department have a closer examination to try to determine if the unit is faulty and where the problem is coming from.
    • CommentAuthorjfb
    • CommentTimeNov 6th 2013
     
    so...... to resurrect an old thread.....

    was the unit faulty?!

    I ask because I am trying to work out ventilation for a farmhouse renovation and I've been wavering on MVHR (partly because, as new to this, I don't know how airtight the house will end up) so interested in other options.
    And for me and many I guess noise is of particular concern.
  3.  
    Also interested in this as a means to insert ventilation into our listed stone farmhouse. Plans being put in at the moment are to use 3g units mortared direct into the stone surrounds without any opening windows. As my wife suffers from asthma was looking for filter units to control air flow and these units seem far cheaper than full blown MHVR units.
  4.  
    The joys of a listed building. Thought these heat sava units would be ideal to give the necessary air flow on this old stone farmhouse. Intention was to install a unit in each en suite and the main bathroom (4 units) plus one each in the 3 kitchens (3 units) so 7 units in total with no more than 2 units on any one wall. Apparently Listed Building officer may object due to holes being made in the fabric of the building. Each unit is 100mm diameter. What gets my goat is we have already got rid of the ugly 450mm square vent axia extractor fan that used to be in the kitchen and stoned up the hole so you cannot tell it was ever there. Any suggestions of how to appease the listed building officer. I did think of a stone cap drilled but was worried it might allow condensation to enter the 2 foot think stone walls.
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeNov 15th 2013
     
    Disguise terminals as bird boxes?
  5.  
    The joys of owning a Listed building. Heat sava units get a thumbs up from the planning department however it now appears that the units cannot be fitted flush as the white plastic cowl is a key element to the design. It is also a key element in getting the plans rejected as a tacky plastic cowl is not acceptable to planners. Any suggestions for getting around this problem.

    fostertom

    I had dismissed the bird box but it is now top of the solutions.

    Thank you.
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeApr 17th 2014
     
    Posted By: jfbso...... to resurrect an old thread.....

    was the unit faulty?!
    Finally ... yes it was.

    This thread started by reporting an unsatisfactory Heatsava installation. Turns out the humidity control unit was faulty. So Heatsava's reputation may be considered unblemished - but with provisos.

    The faulty humidity control explains why the unit went to hurricane-force full power the minute any shower started - with a good controller, the speed-up should be gradual and hopefully less extreme. They say they've redesigned the humidity controller, meantime, anyway.

    However, the experience shows the Heatsava shouldn't be fitted inside the bathroom - but it's capable of treating a whole modest-sized top floor from any central location, like the passage outside the bathroom.

    Even on lowest power (it is indeed then very quiet), it does create slight air movement, which is not what makes for comfort to a bathoom-wet body. Worse, because the 150mm model is 75% efficient (68% for the 100mm model), if say inside temp is 20C, outside 4C, the incoming air will only be warmed 75% of the 16K difference i.e. will be blowing gently at 4C + (75% x 16K) = 16C.

    So Heatsava's prob good, but watch where you site it.
  6.  
    Fostertom

    Thats just scuppered my plans for fitting 3 heatsava in en suites and another in a bathroom. I presume a simple extract would be better the two options from envirovent seem to be the cyclone or eco dmev. I think the cyclone looks ugly so anyone have experience of the eco dmev.
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeApr 17th 2014
     
    Like Viking House's one unit per floor ductless MHRV units, also not sited in bathroom, capable of controlling water vapour even from a distance.

    Don't suppose your bathroom walls are Warmcel, sheep wool or other organic insulation? Those alone wd make bathroom dehumidification almost unnecessary, as those hygroscopic organics absorb humidity peaks, for slow release later.

    Contact Envirovent, see what they say about bathroom siting - that's just my own conclusion from the affair. Read the first post in this topic, to see what happened.
    • CommentAuthorcullym
    • CommentTimeApr 17th 2014
     
    I'm currently looking at these Lunos units for my refurb as duct runs are awkward due to position of RSJ and run of joists.

    http://www.partel.co.uk/products2.php?c=23

    The eGo is designed for use in wet rooms and has a mean efficiency of 85%. The e2 (installed in pairs) have a mean efficiency of 90.5% and are used to cover the rest of the ventilaton requirements. The e2 is interesting as they operate in pairs, one unit extracts while the other supplies. They then switch roles every 70 secs. Efficiencies are higher when moving lower volumes of air, the e2 can get to 96%.

    No connection with the linked co, just found them very helpful and easy to deal with.
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeApr 18th 2014
     
    Posted By: fostertomDon't suppose your bathroom walls are Warmcel, sheep wool or other organic insulation? Those alone wd make bathroom dehumidification almost unnecessary, as those hygroscopic organics absorb humidity peaks, for slow release later.

    Isn't it more to do with the surface covering? Don't tile the whole room, and use clay or lime plaster. (lime in wetter areas)
  7.  
    Due to the listed windows the en suite is restricted to 770mm x 1700mm so stud wall on 2 sides will be glass. Overall bedroom dimension including en suite is 4800mm x 3600mm so I presume it would be better to have ensuite open top and extract from the whole bedroom. Walls are all lime plaster on top of 600mm thick stone walls. Was thinking of tiling upto the top of the glass screen then keep the lime plaster above. Main concern would be moisture getting into the oak beams.
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeApr 18th 2014
     
    Lime's not hygroscopic (is it?) - clay plaster is, and will do the same job. Warmcel or other organics work through plasterboard/skim, which is almost vapour-transparent - until impermeable paint is put on it one day.
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeApr 18th 2014
     
    fostertom asked: "Lime's not hygroscopic (is it?)"

    When I search for 'lime hygroscopic'. I see two top links:

    http://www.builtheritageresearch.org/lime.mortar.php

    "Due to its unique hygroscopic properties traditional lime mortar should ..."

    http://www.lime.org.uk/lime-producrs/

    "lime plaster is hygroscopic (literally means 'water seeking') which draws the
    moisture from the internal to the external environment ..."

    As regards gypsum http://www.buildingconservation.com/articles/gypsum/gypsum.htm says:

    "modern bagged gypsum plasters ... are too hard and brittle to flex and move with the building, and most of them will break down in the presence of moisture. The ones that are resistant to the action of damp contain water repellents which seal the surface of a wall and prevent it from 'breathing'."
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeApr 18th 2014 edited
     
    Is that continuing hygroscopic, of just during cure? If continuing, that's more good news.
  8.  
    Well I now have the partel e2 product approved for installation. Has anybody any experience with the controls as I believe they come in pairs but then several pairs can be linked together and even controlled by computer. Would I need to install internal vents to allow the vents to work between rooms.
    • CommentAuthorringi
    • CommentTimeOct 1st 2014
     
    What direction does the Envirovent Heatsava send the incoming air?

    Fostertom,

    Can you remember what wall the Heatsava was installed on relative to the location of the shower?

    (I have a feeling that the cool incoming air may be send along the wall the Heatsava is installed in, rather than out into the room.)
    •  
      CommentAuthorfostertom
    • CommentTimeOct 1st 2014
     
    Perhaps yes - from memory the blown-in grille is 180o around the semi circular bottom of the unit i.e down and both ways sideways, all parallel to wall.

    The inescapable thing is that it's returning air colder than it's extracting. e.g at 70% recovery, if inside air's going out at 20C to outside air at 10C, it'll be returning moving air at 17C. That will def feel like a cold draught, sooner or later as it ramps up from 'trickle'. They concluded in our case that the 'ramp-up' was faulty and it was going to 'full' much too soon and unprogressively.

    Please report back on your experiences!
    • CommentAuthorringi
    • CommentTimeOct 1st 2014
     
    It is a shame that there is not a small built in electric heater that is controlled by a movement detector or from the light switch….

    I have yet to decide if I will use them, but…

    Most of my en-suite bathrooms are long and thin, with the toilet at one end and the shower at the other. The end the toilet is at is on the outside wall. I also will have a heated towel rail that I may be able to position to heat the cool air.

    Another option I am considering is the HR100R, boxed in over the WC with its “input duct” running into the bedroom. (Shame it cannot be mounted on its side to a wall.)

    Or just a normal 'trickle' extractor and trickle vents in the bedroom window.

    I have 5 en-suite bathrooms and 1 separate bathroom to design for. Due to sound and fire proofing I don’t want any ducts leaving bedsits hence not being a centralized system in.
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeOct 1st 2014 edited
     
    Posted By: fostertome.g at 70% recovery, if inside air's going out at 20C to outside air at 10C, it'll be returning moving air at 17C
    Not sure if the calculation is as simple as that. The temperature difference is only part of the equation, the mass flow times the temperature difference is where the energy is recovered. And the enthalpy , moisture transfer.

    http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/heat-recovery-efficiency-d_201.html
   
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