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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
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  1.  
    My Danfoss TP9000 with wired Stat is playing up.

    I use it to control the hot water and heating of zone 1. Zone 2 is controlled by underfloor heating thermostat.

    Can anyone recommend a wireless version without breaking the bank? It is to be used with Mitsubishi Ecodan FTC2
  2.  
    Just found a Honeywell T4R which looks to do the trick.

    Ordered up 👌
  3.  
    Just realised that's just a room stat, not one for hot water too...
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeDec 1st 2021
     
    Posted By: VictorianecoJust realised that's just a room stat, not one for hot water too...

    I've never heard of a combined one. How does that work? Surely the DHW stat needs to be in intimate contact with the hot water tank, while the space heating one needs to be exposed in the air of a representative place in the zone?
    • CommentAuthorphiledge
    • CommentTimeDec 1st 2021
     
    Id assumed the "wired stat" was a tank stat and the DHW function was only a timer??
    • CommentAuthorrevor
    • CommentTimeDec 1st 2021
     
    Why not replace with a wired stat seeing as you have the wiring there. More reliable than wireless no need to replace batteries. I see no particular merit merit in wireless other than it cuts installation costs and lends itself more to a DIY job.
  4.  
    VE has a setup with a base unit with two time programmer channels (usually for CH and DHW), one channel is also switched by a wireless/wired room stat. The DHW stat is usually provided separately, built into the cylinder, and is wired in series with the DHW channel output.

    We previously had a wireless room stat which we carried into whichever room we were using, eg the kitchen/dining in the morning and lounge in the evening, so it turned off the whole house heating once the occupied room was warm enough. It was always 'to hand' to tweak the temperature, say if we were sitting inactive. But needed to adjust TRVs so they didn't close off rads while the RF room stat was still calling for heating. If doing that again I'd use wi-fi radiator thermostats.

    Better ones have the timers built into the RF unit, so you can program time/temperature profiles eg 17degC overnight, 18deg during the day and 20deg in the evening.

    VE, is there a programmer built into the heatpump controller? Then you just need whatever room temperature sensor is compatible, the HP can then tweak its operation for max efficiency with load compensation. Does the HP also do the hot water cylinder?

    Edit to add: the heatpump will be happier with long run times, eg 15-20minutes at a time. Some thermostat programmers might let you specify the minimum run time value, which might be set to only a few minutes by default, especially if it does TPI control (IE it fires the boiler in very short bursts when the room is nearly warm enough and longer bursts when the room is cold).
  5.  
    I want to move the thermostat around, as Will suggests it is a base unit with 2 channels.

    The HP does the hot water cylinder.

    I want a RF one as I want to relocate the unit also
  6.  
    If you Google up the installer manual for the FTC2 heatpump controller, or call Mitsubishi, it will show how to link sensors on the cylinder and in the room back to the heatpump. Once the heatpump knows how warm they are in degrees C, it does clever stuff to adjust its operation for best CoP. Eg it looks at how long it is taking to heat the cylinder, in minutes per each 1degC rise.

    If it's just getting an on/off signal from a stat then it can't work as well, especially if the signal is flicking on and then off every couple of minutes, which gas boiler stats tend to do.
  7.  
    The FTC2 doesn't do weather compensation or adjustments I don't believe. It's either on or off is my understanding....

    But the stat can be chronostat is my understanding?
  8.  
    Think it can do, if you want it? All singing/dancing mitsu controller.
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeDec 2nd 2021
     
    Posted By: VictorianecoThe FTC2 doesn't do weather compensation or adjustments I don't believe.

    What's the section called "Weather compensation" on p46 of the manual all about then?
  9.  
    You are correct, it does have WC, I've even set the temperatures and parameters 😂
  10.  
    I bought a new Danfoss RX1-S wireless thermostat.

    Just struggling now with the wiring, it has 5 connections;

    N, L, COM, NO and NC

    Where the previous thermostat from years ago was there are 4 wires coming through which are; orange, brown, blue and grey. The orange goes to earth on the old stat. Would this be deemed COM on the new one?

    There was also a jumper wire linking live to position 2 and the get was going to position 3.

    The other end on the FTC2 stat has L, N, E and S/L

    Any thoughts?
    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeDec 5th 2021 edited
     
    I'm not an electrician. I'm not familiar with these products. Assume all of the following sentences are prefixed by “I guess”. Work out for yourself if that's good enough for you to make any connections.

    Posted By: VictorianecoThe orange goes to earth on the old stat. Would this be deemed COM on the new one?
    No, connecting that would cause a quite load bang and (hopefully only) trip the circuit breaker or RCD. COM will be the common connection on the output relay of the thermostat. The two other connections to the relay will be NO (normally open) and NC (normally closed). When the thermostat is not calling for heat it'll connect the COM connection to the NC connection. When it's calling for heat it'll disconnect that and connect the COM connection to the NO connection.

    Going on what you say it looks like the new thermostat doesn't need an earth connection (double insulated, presumably). The N and L connections are, of course, neutral and line (“live” as it was called decades ago [¹]).

    S/L on the FTC2 will be the switched line input which should be connected to line when the thermostat calls for heat.

    So, what I think you need is the following connections:

    FTC2             RX1-S
    L -----------+--- L
    |
    +--- COM

    N --------------- N

    E --/

    S/L ------------- NO


    [¹] If you flip the circuit breaker or RCD protecting the circuit to the off position that wire will no longer be live but it'll still be line. When you turn the breaker back on the line wire will become live. So will the neutral wire. I.e., “live” is the opposite of “dead”, not the opposite of “neutral”.
    • CommentAuthorphiledge
    • CommentTimeDec 5th 2021
     
    If the FTC2 has the grey wire in the S/L terminal, then likely wiring in the stat will be-
    L- brown. Supply live
    N- blue. Supply neutral
    Com- brown. Link wire from L to provide supply to relay contact
    NO/NC- grey. Switched live signal to FTC2 to run. Whether you use the NC or NO contact depends on how the stat controls the relay but Id try NO first. If things are working back to front move grey wire to NC.

    If theres no earth terminal in the new stat then just tape up the orange wire and tuck it out of the way.
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeDec 5th 2021
     
    FWIW, I think Ed is right. I am not an electrician either, but what he says seems to match the manual.

    Posted By: Ed DaviesWhen you turn the breaker back on the line wire will become live. So will the neutral wire.

    But I do take exception to the above. I agree that there will be current in the neutral if there is any in the live. But 'live' normally refers to the voltage and hopefully that stays close to zero (i.e. earth potential) in the neutral.
  11.  
    All sorted and up and running.

    However I've just realised that using the stat simply gives an on/off option as mentioned above. The programmer (TP9000) can't really work out what the temperature is throughout the day.

    Perhaps I should have just got another wired stat but I do want it to be moved around the house.

    The more I think of it I'm thinking of just running the whole house of one stat rather than 2 zones. John Cantor also advises against weather compensation as the COP is poor in the night. He suggests adjusting flor per month. So perhaps 35c for November and perhaps 40c for December etc.
    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeDec 5th 2021 edited
     
    Posted By: djhBut I do take exception to the above. I agree that there will be current in the neutral if there is any in the live. But 'live' normally refers to the voltage and hopefully that stays close to zero (i.e. earth potential) in the neutral.
    The IET seems to think otherwise, namely that 'live' refers to being a current carrier. I originally got this from a John Ward video but can't be bothered to wade through hours of those to find the particular point so a web search for “BS7671 live line neutral terminology” will have to do:

    https://electrical.theiet.org/media/1482/rcd.pdf

    Note that the term ‘live’ conductor includes both the line and neutral conductors.
    Also: https://www2.theiet.org/forums/forum/messageview.cfm?catid=205&threadid=102849
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeDec 5th 2021 edited
     
    Posted By: Ed Davies
    Posted By: djhBut I do take exception to the above. I agree that there will be current in the neutral if there is any in the live. But 'live' normally refers to the voltage and hopefully that stays close to zero (i.e. earth potential) in the neutral.
    The IET seems to think otherwise, namely that 'live' refers to being a current carrier. I originally got this from a John Ward video but can't be bothered to wade through hours of those to find the particular point so a web search for “BS7671 live line neutral terminology” will have to do:

    https://electrical.theiet.org/media/1482/rcd.pdf

    Note that the term ‘live’ conductor includes both the line and neutral conductors.
    Also: https://www2.theiet.org/forums/forum/messageview.cfm?catid=205&threadid=102849

    Ah, OK. So I'm just an old fogey. I can see why they might make that definition ('it's the volts that jolts but the amps that cramps') but I'd still much rather grab hold of a neutral conductor than a live/'line conductor' one, given a free choice and no other information. And yes it could be high voltage if the neutral has a fault and the circuit has been switched on, but I did say no other information! I do generally use a neon screwdriver before touching anything and yes I do know about their limitations. But it's amazing what a pair of rubber soles on your boots can do :bigsmile: :cry: :bigsmile:

    edit: I stand with mapj1's contribution to that thread. :devil:
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