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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

PLEASE NOTE: A download link for Volume 1 will be sent to you by email and Volume 2 will be sent to you by post as a book.

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    • CommentAuthorgreenfinger
    • CommentTimeDec 14th 2023 edited
     
    Hi all

    I've got a wood burner installed in a builder's opening. Single wall flue into a flexible chimney liner. The thin steel closure plate is higher than the lintel in front - i.e. you can't see it when stood in front of the stove. I therefore often wonder how much heat gets "trapped" in that pocket of space behind the lintel, and subsequently escapes through the closure plate into the chimney void.

    So I've been thinking about insulating above the closure plate using mineral wool and wondered what people think to the idea? I've not come across much info of people doing that. Seems sensible to me but perhaps I'm overlooking something.

    I did mention it to the chimney sweep when he was last here and he was against the idea. Not sure how much I trusted his opinions though (on that and other things!). One of his concerns was the mineral wool combusting. I told him that in my limited knowledge it's not combustible but he wasn't having any of it!

    Any thoughts?

    Many thanks
  1.  
    Mine is backfilled with LECA around the flexible chimney liner, and the register plate is cement board. So the whole chimney is insulated all the way up to the pot on the very top.
    I don't see any problem with mineral wool, it isn't flammable.
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeDec 14th 2023
     
    Providing it doesn’t have any recycled plastics content
    • CommentAuthorphiledge
    • CommentTimeDec 15th 2023
     
    He's likely unaware of this, but your sweep would/should be against insulating the flue as it could put a serious dent in his income!

    An insulated and therefore hotter flue accumulates far less soot and doesn't need sweeping anywhere near as much. Our liner is uninsulated up till first floor ceiling height and insulated thereafter and we have no soot whatsoever. I sweep the liner every 3-5 years and get maybe a third of a builders bucket of light grey Ash out of the flue and top of the stove. We run the fire hot and only burn well seasoned wood but couple those with an insulated/hot flue and the flue stays clean for years.
    • CommentAuthorfinny
    • CommentTimeDec 24th 2023
     
    Your sweep is right on at least two counts..

    Almost all mineral wool on the market contains all sorts of stuff you would not expect. Some of it combustible, others just break down into nasties when they are heated. If you do go down this route you need the Rockwool product used in the marine environment, for some reason that stuff is ok, but it costs a fortune..
    Check data sheets to be sure.

    I know this goes against the grain of what most people on this forum are aiming for, but insulation in the chimney cavity, ie outside the liner, but inside the breast, is liable to cause serious problems with damp down the line. Unless you happen to live in Spain or somewhere equally dry where water ingress into chimneys is unlikely.

    We never seal closure plates fully and also make sure there is an airflow path outside the liner out of the pot. Permanent trickle ventilation through the entire stack.

    As Phil says above, burn good seasoned wood and burn it hot and your liner will last well beyond its warranty. Liners absolutely do no need insulated to last a long time, they need to be installed properly with attention to detail. A good stove well installed with a good user will last longer than you think. Seal it up and introduce some moisture and it might not last til next Christmas..

    An annual sweep by a qualified person is often a requirement of your household insurance.. so the advice from your sweep is good, he is making his annual sweep easier.

    Detailing of the liner at the top of the stack is more important than anything else. We regularly replace other installers liners that have literally been thrown in through lack of care, knowledge, and often a safe working at heights setup. Record so far is a liner that lasted less than one year.
    • CommentAuthorCharli
    • CommentTimeJan 4th 2024
     
    We did rockwool mineral wool to form a plug above the closure plate, then backfilled with leca (several bags!). I'm sure we used rockwool rwa45- the slabs as opposed to a roll. This was in 2021- and we've not had a problem- I haven't taken the rockwool out to look but expect if there was plastic in there I'd have found out by now! (Chimney sweep/fitter also knows how it was insulated and never said anything about it- though he wasn't present when we did it).

    That and insulating behind the log burner has made a world of difference to the room! Suspect the new more efficient log burner probably helped too.
    • CommentAuthorphiledge
    • CommentTimeJan 5th 2024
     
    We used mineral wool industrial pipe insulation sleeves that slide over the liner- aside from dust still look the same as when they were fitted in 2006
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