Home  5  Books  5  GBEzine  5  News  5  HelpDesk  5  Register  5  GreenBuilding.co.uk
Not signed in (Sign In)

Categories



Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

PLEASE NOTE: A download link for Volume 1 will be sent to you by email and Volume 2 will be sent to you by post as a book.

Buy individually or both books together. Delivery is free!


powered by Surfing Waves




Vanilla 1.0.3 is a product of Lussumo. More Information: Documentation, Community Support.

Welcome to new Forum Visitors
Join the forum now and benefit from discussions with thousands of other green building fans and discounts on Green Building Press publications: Apply now.

The AECB accepts no responsibility or liability for any errors or omissions in the content of this site. Views given in posts are not necessarily the views of the AECB.



    • CommentAuthorjuliahilton
    • CommentTimeJul 20th 2007 edited
     
    Having hunted through all the forums there seems to be a fair amount of discussion about wood burning stoves and boilers and very little about ceramic or masonry stoves of the Scandinavian type. From my researches they seem to be one of the most efficient and clean ways of burning wood and give off a pleasant heat but they still seem rare in the UK . Only the Ceramic Stove Company, Beacon Stoves and someone in Scotland selling finnish stoves available as sources of knowledge, experience and supply. They are all a long way away from Hastings, East Sussex.

    In the USA there seems to be a whole group of masonry stove specialists selling self build kits. Some of them export to UK. Has anyone any experience of these kits or knows anyone in the south east with experience of installing them? We want to re-build the chimney between two rooms in our old stone coach house to incorporate one as our main form of heating.
    • CommentAuthorAds
    • CommentTimeJul 24th 2007
     
    I don't know about kits (other than the Beacon Stoves type you mentioned) but you might like to look at a more DIY type, the Rocket Stove - http://www.rocketstoves.com/index.htm. The principal seems broadly the same as a ceramic stove.

    Alternatively you could opt for the fabulous but expensive Tonwerk Lausen range (http://www.twlag.ch/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=29&Itemid=48&lang=en) - their Topolino Stove is available from just a few UK companies and I think the nearest to you would be Construction Resources in London ( the Ceramic Stove Company used to list it too I think).

    Other useful resources are Woodheat in Canada http://www.woodheat.org/ and for a more alternative approach checkout Wood Fires That Fit (http://journeytoforever.org/at_woodfire.html) from Appropriate Technology. One of the most efficient of all wood burning technologies seems to be Wood Gas, but whether anyone has combined this with ceramic or masonry stoves I can't tell.
  1.  
    Ads

    thanks for those links. I have been to the woodheat site but will have a look at the others. At the moment we are considering importing a tempcast kit http://www.tempcast.com or a heatkit stove as being the most cost efficient option. Topolino stoves are lovely but too expensive for us.
  2.  
    Hi,
    This stove maker (Ovnsætter??) in Denmark has an interesting site

    http://www.stenovne.dk/englishpage1.html

    I found it interesting, the bits in English, but I am unsure if he would travel to you to build you a stove.

    This site
    http://homepages.phonecoop.coop/highlandeco/
    Describes a masonry heater workshop in Scotland, where they had an expert come over from Scandinavia and show them how to build one.


    Peter
    • CommentAuthorAds
    • CommentTimeJul 27th 2007
     
    Hi Julia

    I had seen the Tempcast offering before and re-checked their website - cheap they aint! According to their site the additional cost to a 'normal' masonry fireplace with custom gass door is around $2,500. When you add the shipping of around 600 Euros (plus any import duties) they would have to become even more expensive than the Topolino type - or do you have a special deal? If so please let us know.
  3.  
    Hi Ads

    Just checked out Topolino prices and they are around £3000 plus Vat at construction resources so $2500 seems pretty cheap to me even with shipping and duties. Also we are looking for something that will heat two rooms either side of an existing chimney and a new room to be created out of the loft space above so building something like the Tempcast or maybe the Finnoven into the chimney seems like the best bet to heat as many spaces as poss. We are trying to use this as an alternative to installing central heating as neither of us likes the heat you get from radiators particularly. Underfloor heating is another option if ripping out the chimney proves too complicated, but ripping up floors is pretty radical too!

    Another possibility we are exploring is seeing if we could get the tigchelkachels guy over from Holland to run a workshop to install a finoven at our old stone coach house in Hastings. Any interest from anyone in attending if we ran one?
  4.  
    I've been looking into this a bit recently - I know someone locally who bought the Finoven and did all the masonry themselves and they're over the moon with it. They also got the heat exchanger option for DHW and UFH.

    I also was thinking of the Tempcast heater, and had them post their literature to me; looks like a good kit, though doesn't mention in any detail how you heat water for UFH or DHW, which Finoven people have covered pretty well.

    By the way, Tempcast heaters are $3850 for the basic kit (without door!) + $600 for the cheapest door option, before you even start with the optional, but probably desirable, extras. You then have to bear in mind the cost of the masonry.

    One big advantage (to me) of the Tempcast heater is that it takes air from under the floor (I guess most houses in US and Canada have basements making this the most sensible option).

    So pros and cons still being weighed up.

    I have been considering the possibility of driving to Holland with a large van to pick up a Finoven kit if that's what we decide to use, so if anyone's seriously interested, we could share the transport costs and get two (or more). This probably won't be until next spring/summer though.
  5.  
    Hi Henry

    Keep me posted on your thoughts about Finovens - we may be veering towards these as I think they are slightly smaller than the Tempcast. What part of the world is your friend who installed a finoven? Do they fancy installing another one in Hastings?!

    We are hoping to get something installed before this winter so if you decide to go to Holland sooner let me know. I am going to talk to someone in Scotland next week who has installed his own masonry stove. The one mentioned in Peter Clark's posting.

    http://homepages.phonecoop.coop/highlandeco/

    I hope to have a clearer idea of which way to go after that.

    Are you fitting a finoven into an existing house or a new build?
    • CommentAuthorAds
    • CommentTimeAug 9th 2007
     
    Julia

    Been away admiring the construction techniques of our Italian neighbours - actually very interesting. However, I would be interested if you end up organising a workshop/installation of a Tig oven in Hastings (albeit I would be coming from Leicestershire).

    Ads
    • CommentAuthorAds
    • CommentTimeAug 9th 2007
     
    As a matter of interest I have come across another Finnish manufacturer - Tulikivi. They even make a model with glass doors on both sides of the firebox for the 'fire in each room' option. I got to their online brochure via http://www.alaskamasonryheat.com/ although there seem to be a number of companies in America who use them. As usual there is not a distributor in the UK!
    • CommentAuthorRachel
    • CommentTimeAug 10th 2007
     
    I have a ceramic stove. Cost the earth. But the reviews were great. We are getting rid o fit after 2 years of huggging it. It doesnt heat the house, is too ambient a heat and we spend too much time lighting it and feeding it. Shame. I just wonder if this one had a fault. We are probably going for a clearview stove instead.
    • CommentAuthorAds
    • CommentTimeAug 10th 2007
     
    Rachel, interesting comments - was yours a built-on-site type or an off-the-shelf stove? And how well insulated is your property?
  6.  
    Latest issue of "Permaculture", no 53, has an article about a guy who has made a masonry stove for his straw bale house from some paving slabs. Instructions at www.envisioneer.net.
    • CommentAuthorRachel
    • CommentTimeAug 11th 2007
     
    All the components were brought on site and then built there. An osier ceramic stove. Our house is super insulated: straw bale and thermafleece roof. But it is quite open plan and there isn't a huge ammount of thermal mass, so we need to go for a hotter stove.
    • CommentAuthorAds
    • CommentTimeAug 13th 2007
     
    Rachel, I see that the Osier ceramic stove is available in various sizes and, therefore, heat outputs. How it compares with other types of ceramic stove I have no idea, but if the Finns have used ceramic stoves for centuries in houses almost certainly fairly poorly insulated until relatively recently, it would seem that their type of stoves probably output sufficient heat to satisfy your needs. Have you asked your supplier/installer to check the performance of your stove? Since it is built up in a series of 'rings' could you add more? Also, have you actually calculated the amount (and type) of heat you need?
  7.  
    Hi everyone,

    thirteen months on, I am wondering if anyone has proceeding with one of these beasts and can say what they are like to live with?

    Peter
    • CommentAuthorRachel
    • CommentTimeSep 5th 2008
     
    Well, I got rid of mine and now have a wonderfully warm, uses less wood, Clearview woodburning stove. But I've heard that ceramics can be great, just mine wasn't.:cry:
    • CommentAuthorwelshboy
    • CommentTimeSep 5th 2008
     
    In our old Farmhouse renovation when we were dismantling some of the interior we came across an old doorway which had been covered over with asbestos sheet.This was directly under the Flue ways to the big old chimney which now due to alterations some time in the past had a spare flue and pot at the top. I had an interest in the masonry stove idea from seeing them on the net - http://mha-net.org/ is a good site to see them but most of them want to sell you a construction at a fortune.But on http://dnr.mo.gov/pubs/pub781.pdf I came accross the Missouri stove with designs in detail of how to build one. Don't be put off its not as complicated as it looks . They specify an external air supply through pipes and a shut off valve. I didn't pursue that route instead I have a hole at the bottom to take out ashes and slide two firebricks accross the entrance to shut off air.More importantly an airtight damper about 2metres up is the key preventing the heat being sucked up the chimney after the fire has gone out. To give you an idea of how it operates the best firing cycle is as follows. Load the firebox with the biggest logs on the bottom working upwards to the kindling which sits at the top.Light the top and let it work its way down that way a gradually increasingly hot fire develops which burns everything - no smoke at all ! I have tried the other way bottom up which is what I was always used to and I get loads of dark coloured smoke and an acrid smell which implies wasted energy. The absolute key to operating it is this fast burn about an hour 20 minutes. >then immediately the fire is left with just a few embers shut of the air supply and close the damper at the top. then you have a giant storage heater radiating until the next morning. Miss that critical shut off by an hour and I have so I know then you have lost about 50 percent of the heat sucked up the chimney. They reckon that for every 10 logs you put on one of these you get about 9 in heat whereas an open fire is the other way round. I built the horizontal flue channels 3 in all in the shape of a u lying on its back each one with a riser to the next and finally exiting to the chimney by the shut off damper. Cost about 600 quid mainly the firebricks for the firebox and the first flue run High Aluminia cement also. After that ordinary engineering bricks and portland cement,sand and granite concrete for the lids to the flueways.the firebox needs refractory concrete and stainless steel reinforcing bars cos that gets very hot.I also laid all the firebricks from some night storage heaters in the upper flueways - theres not much to see in the living room just a brick safetey wall where the doorway was and all the works-door cleanout damper etc are in a boiler room I built on at the back using insulated walls etc to trap the massive thermal mass of the walls and the heater. Fuel consumption about a level wheelbarrow daily although because mine has a firegrate in the bottom I have also been experimenting burning Anthracite with just enough wood to get it going then it was burning about 8 kilos a day and last year I fetched 460 kilos in my trailer for 64 pounds so it has been cheap to run.
    It does need a bit of maintenance around the grate area after the coal which burned hotter but that was my fault using pumice when i should have used crushed firebrick.
    Anyone interested could look at http://www.grannysstore.com/Do-It-Yourself/masonry_stoves.htm which is an alternative design for consideration.
    • CommentAuthorRachel
    • CommentTimeSep 5th 2008
     
    I also found in the winter that it committed me to the home too much. Fire lighting in the morning and then re lighting in the afternoon too. If I missed that one, then it was chilly eve and night ahead. I do have a very insulated home too.
    • CommentAuthorwelshboy
    • CommentTimeSep 6th 2008
     
    Rachel- just a couple of questions to try and find out why yours performed so poorly
    1 did you have an airtight damper at the top to close off the heat from escaping up the chimney ?
    2 give us an idea of the physical size of the unit in cubic metres
    3 give us an estimate of the quantity of wood burned each time.

    After a good burn with ours it is hot until the next day but we live in a relatively mild winter climate.
    • CommentAuthorRachel
    • CommentTimeSep 7th 2008
     
    1. Yes
    2. it was an osier type- you can see them in the ceramic stove co. A 10 ring one. About 3 metres high and 500mm wide.
    3. Each firing would be 2 baskets of wood.

    The heat would start to come through after about 2 hours but only warm
    One thing may be that they put a back boiler inside it and had only done that once before... But the boiler would take more than a day to get just warm water.
    The whole system cost £3,400 ... yes, ouch.

    They have taken it away now but not reimbursed enough.

    However, the Clearview gives more heat with less wood, less firing ...
    • CommentAuthorwelshboy
    • CommentTimeSep 7th 2008
     
    Rachel- comparing what you had with ours(home built) I guess ours is about twice to three times the thermal mass.
    Presumably ours then stores more heat and I suspect that some of your heat was escaping during the firing cycle.
    just a guess though
    • CommentAuthorRachel
    • CommentTimeSep 7th 2008
     
    Yours must be a giant then, cos mine certainly was, and huge amount of thermal mass... No, I think there was a fault with it...
    • CommentAuthorPeter Clark
    • CommentTimeSep 9th 2008 edited
     
    Thanks Rachel and welshboy,

    Rachel that sounds irritating, so the clearview uses LESS wood than the ceramic stove? and for less heat!(edit. I mean more heat)

    welshboy, you sound like a pioneering sort, well done. I would be too nervous of wrecking my house or causing a problem with fumes.

    How about Ads, juliahilton and HenrySears, no one installed a finoven or tempcast?

    Peter
    • CommentAuthorAds
    • CommentTimeSep 10th 2008
     
    Still toying with the idea, but the main issues for me are the shear size of a ceramic stove and the implication that I might have to remain housebound to run one, which isn't practical. It would seem to me, as Rachel has said and done, that if you want heat more quickly, a standard wood burning (or 'multi-fuel') stove makes more sense.

    I would have thought that Rachel's problem was most likely to have been caused by having the back-boiler, which would presumably take most of the heat away from the thermal mass of the stove, even if the water did not heat up much - the worst of both worlds it would seem.
    • CommentAuthorRachel
    • CommentTimeSep 11th 2008
     
    Yes, Ads that's what I thought. The Clearview is great, although I am looking to have more thermal mass in my straw bale house and wondering about building a clay wall close to the stove to hold the heat for longer...
    • CommentAuthorStuartB
    • CommentTimeSep 11th 2008 edited
     
    <blockquote>Fire lighting in the morning and then re lighting in the afternoon too. If I missed that one, then it was chilly eve and night ahead. I do have a very insulated home too.</blockquote>

    That's interesting/worrying Rachel. Our design is also straw bale insulation and we don't plan on having a heating system apart from a wood burning stove. As mentioned many times on this forum, the purists believe a very well insulated house e.g passive house standard, shouldn't need any heating because it shouldn't drop below 18c even in winter. However, your house appears to get chilly with no fire on which I assume is below 18c How chilly is chilly? Below 10c?

    I have convinced my wife we don't need a heating system apart from a stove, if I am wrong then life isn't worth living!! :sad:
    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeJul 16th 2010
     
    I read this thread with interest because I am planning a straw bale house and want a wood stove with back boiler (I love the sight of burning wood and need to heat water in winter when solar is not efficient).

    Other threads have pointed out that Passive houses are to well insulated for wood stoves as their heat output is too great in a well insulated house (Viking House) therefore I was impressed with these stoves as they promise low heat output over longer periods of time which in theory would suit a passive house.

    I wonder if a compromise would be building a high thermal mass fireplace (inglenook type) and instaling a cast iron woodburner. If the area above the stove (behind the lintel) was hollow to the ceiling and capped with concrete it would trap the rising hot air and this heat could soak into the brickwork.

    Also I like the idea of an "inserted" wood stove (built into a wall) but I have a question, do they transfer their heat into the surrounding brickwork because if that was the case they also could act (a little) like a masonary stove?

    I like the woodfire stoves which are modern, efficient, more heat to water than room (essential in a passive house) and have a kit for external air supply and they come as an inserted stove version if you wish.
    • CommentAuthortiimjp1
    • CommentTimeAug 9th 2011 edited
     
    Masonry Heaters are a great option as long as you don't have a tight budget.
    •  
      CommentAuthorDamonHD
    • CommentTimeAug 9th 2011 edited
     
    .
   
The Ecobuilding Buzz
Site Map    |   Home    |   View Cart    |   Pressroom   |   Business   |   Links   
Logout    

© Green Building Press