| Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition |
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Posted By: Mike GeorgeSorry all. I'm running word 2003

Posted By: martin.nIf the location is very exposed or otherwise wet (e.g. a basement) then just accept that there will be interstitial condensation and avoid any material which mught possibly rot.
Posted By: martin.nSo SIMMO, if you are still looking at this, go for the thickest celotex you can fit in without losing too much space, and seal well, especially the join wall to floor. With upstairs floors best to insulate between floor and ceiling below as well; I use bits of Kingspan or cellotex bedded in expanding foam and seal them to the main insulation with expanding foam. then cut floorboard down to allow for insulation thinckness.
Posted By: martin.nA bit of encouragement: our bathroom was renovated and insulated by a builder in 1984, using treated timber battens under plasterboard backed with 18mm of XPS, with massive gaps at bottom. When we redid bathroom in 2009 I ripped the insulated p'bd and battens out, expecting rot and to my surprise there was none. There won't be any in the new insulation as there is no wood on the cold side and the whole is properly sealed. We do have unrendered brick and a sheltered location.
It is impossible to seal all interfaces against vapour transmission from the inside to the outside.
Also vapour from the inside is not your only problem, it is also water ingress from the outside
Posted By: wookeyIt is impossible to seal all interfaces against vapour transmission from the inside to the outside.
Really? OK, it's impossible to get it to zero, but surely it's possibly to get it very low indeed. Low enough that there is no danger of it getting in faster on the inside than it's leaving again on the outside? You can argue about whether PUR foam alone is sufficient, or if foil/plastic is needed too, even on the little edge-gaps, but I don;t accept that it's 'impossible'.
Posted By: wookeyAlso vapour from the inside is not your only problem, it is also water ingress from the outside
As Martin said 'if its very exposed' then I might agree, but I'm really not convinced that most walls collect water faster than it evaporates again, and the only thing keeping them dryish is the heat-transfer fro the inside. I guess the procatical problem comes if one accepts that there are _some_ walls like this, then how does one determine which class your particular wall is in (or more usefully exactly what 'ultimate expected dampness' the wall has).
Posted By: wookeyBut the flow of vapour _through_ joists is not enough to do any harm.
Posted By: wookeyIt is impossible to seal all interfaces against vapour transmission from the inside to the outside.
Really? OK, it's impossible to get it to zero, but surely it's possibly to get it very low indeed. Low enough that there is no danger of it getting in faster on the inside than it's leaving again on the outside? You can argue about whether PUR foam alone is sufficient, or if foil/plastic is needed too, even on the little edge-gaps, but I don;t accept that it's 'impossible'.Also vapour from the inside is not your only problem, it is also water ingress from the outside
Heres a picture of a bathroom wall. Two layers of ceramic tiles, so a pretty good vapour control layer. There is an original timber lintol ste into the solid masonry wall. The external is rendered, cement rich and relatively imperiable to vapour and water transfer.
As Martin said 'if its very exposed' then I might agree, but I'm really not convinced that most walls collect water faster than it evaporates again, and the only thing keeping them dryish is the heat-transfer fro the inside. I guess the procatical problem comes if one accepts that there are _some_ walls like this, then how does one determine which class your particular wall is in (or more usefully exactly what 'ultimate expected dampness' the wall has).