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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

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  1.  
    Hi folks

    With a view to self-building in the future, I want to get a feel for where I can afford to buy a plot of land. Is there any information I can get to online about general land prices across the country? I've read that the 'average' cost of a plot suitable for a three bedroom house in Surrey is around £300,000, whereas somewhere in Scotland (I forget where, I'm afraid) it's more like £30,000.

    Does anyone know where I could find some guidance on roughly where I should start looking?

    Cheers,
    pbd.
    •  
      CommentAuthorJSHarris
    • CommentTimeOct 9th 2011 edited
     
    I've been plot hunting for around two years now, including a few months earlier this year when I (mistakenly) thought I'd found a pretty good plot.

    What I've learned is that there is really no "average" price by region, but that plot prices vary enormously on specific location within a region. Its true that some areas are significantly cheaper than others, but that's just a reflection of house prices in the area. The house price indexes available on most home search sites will give a good feel for likely price variation by region.

    One snag at the moment seems to be that there are a number of optimistic sellers around, who have yet to realise the impact of the house price fall/slowdown on plot prices. Build costs have risen in recent years, house prices have generally fallen in most areas, yet plot prices seem not to reflect this. One consequence is that there should be more plot becoming available for self builders - several vendors and agents I've spoken to have suggested that small builders are steering clear of buying plots and building on spec, because there's little or no profit in it at the moment and a fair risk they'll get lumbered.

    There used to be a rough rule of thumb that said that the plot should be around 1/3 of the value of the finished house. This has gone out of the window recently, with the plot making up a half, or even more, of the finished house value.

    I have tried a few plot finder services and Plotsearch is amongst the better ones. Having said that, I wouldn't bother subscribing now, as virtually every plot I've found on there has been advertised on a free access service, like Rightmove or one of the several agencies that charge the purchaser, rather than the vendor, the fee (UK Land Agents, for example).

    Lately I've been trawling through planning applications in the areas I'm interested in, hoping to be able to find likely prospects before they get PP and subsequently advertised. Its very time consuming though and so far I've not had any luck!
  2.  
    Thank you JS. That's really good advice. I'm sorry to hear that you've been so unsuccessful over such a period of time. My time-scale is probably something like 5 years, but it looks like I should be getting on seriously with plot-searching. With luck, reality may settle in for vendors and force them to put aside their optimistic prices. Though many might just be sitting it out in the hope that the economy picks up again soon, I guess.

    Are you confining your search to one area? I've always lived in the south-east, which in terms of house prices is the most expensive, I believe. I don't want to go too far from my social network, but certainly can't afford anything near the £300,000 or a plot that I read (I think in the 2011 edition of the House Builder's Bible).


    pbd.
    •  
      CommentAuthorJSHarris
    • CommentTimeOct 9th 2011
     
    I'm looking in a pretty big area, roughly bounded by the Severn in the West, maybe 30 miles North of the Thames, no further East then the M3 and no further South West than the Devon border. Like you, I can't afford the South East!

    I would start looking now, if only to get a good feel for prices and location. I have to say that it is a bit of a disheartening process, a bit of a roller coaster ride. Some weeks I think I've found a great plot, only to drive out to it and find its dire. I'm being particularly finicky though, as I want a rural plot, that's not too big (I'm looking to build a house of around 120 to 130m² internal net floor area) with enough space for a decent sized workshop and boat storage area. My budget for a plot is up to about £200,000, although I'd rather pay less. I'm fortunate in that I don't need to worry about financing, having taken early retirement with a nice pay off.

    The big problem seems to be finding a plot; despite the plethora of sites advertising plots I'm still finding plots that have been sitting with agents for months, yet haven't appeared on any of the plot finder services. Trawling around dozens of agents isn't much fun, as my experience so far is that few agents are that bothered about selling plots. I presume they feel that the profit on the sale of a plot isn't worth the hassle. One local agent even actively put me off looking at a plot, on the basis that it was in a challenging location. Goodness only knows what his client would think if he found out.

    One very worthwhile thing to do is get familiar with doing planning searches. Each planning authority has a different way of organising its website, it seems, but all allow planning applications searches. You can usually gain a lot of useful information by searching them, although it is incredibly time consuming (I've been doing it for a year or more and still spend around 20 hours a week just searching the planning sites in my area of interest - I started off spending around 50 hours a week doing it!). If you can locate the planning documents for any plot that you find for sale you can usually dig underneath all the sales bullshit and find out exactly what the plot is like and what conditions the planners have imposed.

    If you have the time, start getting used to working the system. It will be a long, hard slog, but with luck you should be able to find what you're after (we can but live in hope........).
    • CommentAuthorCWatters
    • CommentTimeOct 9th 2011
     
    Recommended reading "How to find and buy a Building Plot" by Roy Speer and others. Try Amazon.
  3.  
    JS - I'm hoping to build something about the same size as you're considering - but my total budget is not likely to be much more than £220,000. More particularly, I really like the idea of the Hockerton Housing Project, where they had a number of people who helped build and then moved into the homes - building a small community, as well as a house.

    One thing I don't want to do is find the perfect plot for the right price and build a home there, only to find I'm marooned in some remote location with distinctly non-likeminded neighbours.

    CWatters - I have bought "How to find and buy a Building Plot" - should be arriving tomorrow or Tuesday. I already have their "How To Get Planning Permission" book, which I admit, I haven't opened yet.

    pbd.
    • CommentAuthorwookey
    • CommentTimeOct 10th 2011 edited
     
    Anyone looking at planning apps in more than one authority will want to know about scraperwiki:

    Scraperwiki is a place to collect (and develop) 'scrapers' for extracting website info. Planning is the canonical example, because it's all online butin a different format for every authority, so a scraper needs to be maintained for every authority, the data dumped into a common database and then viewers used to display useful summaries.

    https://scraperwiki.com/tags/Planning

    It's very cool, and you may well find it useful, or even want to help out with a scraper for your local info. Or a new view for plots, for example.
    • CommentAuthorRobinB
    • CommentTimeOct 10th 2011 edited
     
    For recent and current ASKING prices you could try Rightmove.co.uk . Select area - which you can draw on the map or type in anything from a county to a street. Under property type select "land" and check the box that says "include under offer, sold STC..." . You might even find a plot!

    I don't know how well selling prices correlate to asking prices. Ours cost about £80k and was originally on at offers over £120k, I think, though it was doubtless a tricky plot which scared off all but the most naive and eager which helped reduce the price.

    Auctioneers usually publish the prices the obtained for recent land and property sales.

    A different approach is to take a look at diggersanddreamers.org.uk where I think you could explain your communal ideas and perhaps meet some like-minded individuals. Always an interesting site, I think.

    I have no connection with Righmove or any auctioneers, and currently my digging and dreaming is independent of that website.

    Keep us posted!

    RobinB
    •  
      CommentAuthorjonharris
    • CommentTimeOct 10th 2011
     
    Would any of you entertain 'bungalow gobbling', i.e. buy a small run down bungalow on a good plot, demolish and re-build? Might be easier these days than searching for the perfect virgin plot?
  4.  
    I've heard that PlotSearch may become free in the near future - I'd certainly hold off on subscribing to see what happens over the next few months.

    We effectively had to bungalow gobble (although it's not a bungalow, and we've been living in it for 10 years...) and will be replacing it with a much nicer (in just about every respect) and efficient building.
    •  
      CommentAuthorJSHarris
    • CommentTimeOct 10th 2011
     
    <blockquote><cite>Posted By: jonharris</cite>Would any of you entertain 'bungalow gobbling', i.e. buy a small run down bungalow on a good plot, demolish and re-build? Might be easier these days than searching for the perfect virgin plot?</blockquote>

    Yes! I've already looked at two plots with sub-standard bungalows and was pipped at the post on a third. Two were Woolaways which are usually unmortgageable because of their construction method and one was a timber frame dating back to the 1950s that was in extremely poor condition. I'm still half-interested in one of the Woolaways, but the vendor wants £250k for it, which is way over the top.

    The advantage of going down this route is that planning may be easier in some respects, because the principle of there being a dwelling on the site is established. The downside is that often there will be restrictions on the size of house you can replace it with, plus there are some added costs (although not massive) from demolition and removal of waste.

    The country is littered with unmortgageable precast concrete bungalows, ranging from the dreadful Cornish Unit ones to the equally as dire Woolaways, with quite a few timber and asbestos ones still around, too. These are all thermal disasters and difficult to insulate to a decent level (at least in a cost effective way in terms of future value). However, few seem to come on to the market, probably because their owners feel they should be worth far more than they are.
    •  
      CommentAuthorJSHarris
    • CommentTimeOct 10th 2011
     
    <blockquote><cite>Posted By: MarkBennett</cite>I've heard that PlotSearch may become free in the near future - I'd certainly hold off on subscribing to see what happens over the next few months.</blockquote>

    I suspected as much. They have been chasing me to renew my subscription, but I've decided to hold off because I've yet to find a plot on Plotsearch that hasn't been advertised elsewhere. There seem to be an increasing number of plots coming up on Rightmove and the "draw a search" feature that site has makes life easier. My guess is that we are heading for a time when prospective buyers may not have to pay to try and find plots before too long.
  5.  
    Thanks wookey. I've spent the morning rambling around, and have concluded that I'm unlikely to get anywhere this way! A way of organising stuff into a consistent format might give me a few more clues, for sure.

    Robin - It's encouraging to see that a bit of bargaining can produce some reasonable results. Dropping from 120 to 70 is definitely a win! Need t' find me some o' dat!

    Bungalow gobbling (new term added :0) sounds like another reasonable route to take. Just off to use a popular search engine to look up Woolaways.

    pbd
  6.  
    I heard that my local authority will not let you demolish if they consider the property to be in a sound condition. I am not sure what "sound" means though unless you live close to Liverpool!
    :wink:
    •  
      CommentAuthorJSHarris
    • CommentTimeOct 10th 2011
     
    <blockquote><cite>Posted By: palebluedot</cite>Bungalow gobbling (new term added :0) sounds like another reasonable route to take. Just off to use a popular search engine to look up Woolaways.</blockquote>

    Woolaway were a company that made pre-cast concrete houses years ago. They are thermally simply awful, a thin concrete outer skin and a plasterboard inner. They were quick to build, so popular for a while, but then they started to suffer problems, as some other pre-cast concrete houses have. I lived in a similar type of house a long time ago (it was an MoD owned one I rented) and that had bad "concrete cancer", where the steel was corroding inside the precast slabs, resulting in lumps of concrete spalling off the outside. It was also the coldest house I've ever stayed in, as there wasn't even any sealing between the precast slabs, they just rested on each other in a frame, allowing cold air to freely circulate in the cavity. Needless to say you can't normally get a mortgage on a Woolaway or similar construction type house, which makes them worth looking at if you can find one in the right spot.


    <blockquote><cite>Posted By: gustyturbine</cite>I heard that my local authority will not let you demolish if they consider the property to be in a sound condition. I am not sure what "sound" means though unless you live close to Liverpool!</blockquote>

    I think all planners need persuading, as the sustainability stuff generally mandates against knocking down houses that are OK. There is an exception for sub-standard houses, though, particularly when they also use construction methods that are now known to be problematic. I've not seen a case where planners have refused to support the demolition of something like a Woolaway or Cornish Unit, as I think most understand the structural problems these have had.
    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeOct 10th 2011
     
    Have read other threads on here before on this subject and if you demolish and re-build you are able to claim all VAT back on building costs as per new build (and you dont have the cost of providing services to site). This is my plan for the future.
    • CommentAuthorwookey
    • CommentTimeOct 11th 2011
     
    Plenty of studies show that it is more sustainable to knock down and rebuild than refurbish, after a remarkably short time: I recall 3 years from an Edinburgh study, so there is no need to feel guilty about knocking down functioning houses, especialy if you are responsible about recycling or otherwise disposing of the pile of bits.
  7.  
    CWatters - I've been reading "How to find and buy a Building Plot" this week. Lots of good, solid advice in there. Cheers.
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