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    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeJun 18th 2012
     
    Posted By: qeiplWhat if there's a ventilated void between steel and straw?


    That'd help though as Tony says it'd need to be drained as well. Would you put anything between the straw and the void? If so, how? Perhaps outside to in: steel, void ventilated to outside with vertical treated wooden battens, breathable membrane, straw, lime plaster?

    There was a straw baled shipping container at San Diego zoo. The bales are on the outside and the inside of the container is kept cool (for animal food storage). I wonder what became of that as it too breaks the “vapour barrier on the warm side” rule.

    I like the idea of a basic steel shell plus insulation. Fairly early on in my house design thinking I had in mind a shipping container house wrapped in straw bale with the whole thing in a greenhouse.

    There are all sorts of advantages to putting the insulation on the outside. Obviously, you can ventilate it more easily. The internal walls, etc, in the house can be connected directly to the steel frame (without creating cold bridges). You get more space in your steel shell. You can replace the insulation without disrupting the inside of the house.

    The disadvantage, of course, of insulation on the outside is that you then need to rain screen and rat proof it. Still, if you're going to have to do something a bit more complicated than just stuffing the straw bales up against the steel shell that's not that much more extra work.
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJun 18th 2012
     
    "Fairly early on in my house design thinking I had in mind a shipping container house wrapped in straw bale with the whole thing in a greenhouse."

    Great, Ed. You could then throw as many stones as you like. Clanging might get on your nerves though. :bigsmile:
    •  
      CommentAuthorjoe90
    • CommentTimeJun 18th 2012
     
    Joiner's right, strawbale construction. Why do you need steel as well? dont waste your money, build with bales and render/plaster with lime both sides, easy to add to and very insulating. If you do need to alter it you wnt need a kango:bigsmile:
    •  
      CommentAuthorJSHarris
    • CommentTimeJun 18th 2012
     
    <blockquote><cite>Posted By: tony</cite>I think that it would stream with condensation and pool at the bottom. </blockquote>

    This is what seemed to happen in the case of the insulated offices added inside hangars I mentioned previously. When the cladding was taken off, the bottom of all the structural uprights, where they were set into the concrete base, were corroded badly, it looked very much as if they'd been sat in puddles of water for years.
  1.  
    I have already started down this route. My brief was a small affordable home which we could expand into over time as money came available. My solution was a canal barge well actually 3 barges. To start with a 30 foot barge compact and Bijou with permanent double bed and one single bed. Further temporary double bed and single if people came to visit. Living room, kitchen, toilet and shower with engine to provide cruising hot water and electric. Phase 2 would be a dumb barge again 30ft long so capable of using all narrow canal routes and would be dedicated bedroom accommodation with ensuite, phase one refurbished for larger kitchen and living accomodation. Phase 3 a 60ft barge dedicated to living accommodation phase one refurbished as kitchen diner. All 3 barges tied together as single unit restricted to broad locks only or 2x 30ft barges and 60ft dumb barge for use in narrow locks.
    Unfortunately we have only achieved phase 1 but the process has been fun.
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeJun 18th 2012 edited
     
    Posted By: renewablejohnMy brief was a small affordable home which we could expand into over time as money came available

    Friend of mine bough a tiny, tiny one bed flat in London, kind of think that the EU says is too small to keep a pig in.
    I suggested that she bought a campervan as that would give her a spare bedroom.

    Currently working on a narrowboat design at moment. I too thought of adding extra hulls and towing one behind the other. Got laughed at when I mentioned it.
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJun 18th 2012
     
    Only because you'd put wheels on it and last seen travelling up the A30!
    • CommentAuthorqeipl
    • CommentTimeJun 18th 2012 edited
     
    I'm very skeptical of straw bale construction in the Hebridean climate - and before the enthusiasts pile in, I have read the books and understand the theory but I've never seen any examples in places that experience weeks of horizontal rain. Water gets driven in all directions on the face of a wall, including through any hairline cracks, which always appear in render.

    The steel grain silo is attractive because it provides a 100% waterproof structure using minimal materials - very cheap and quick to erect the weathertight shell.

    In terms of initial cost, insulating the inside is the way to go. You could leave the steel skin for years before adding an external cosmetic finish.

    To reduce any pooling problems in the void the air vents at the bottom of the steel skin could double as drains.

    Not sure of the need for vertical battens and breather membrane. Why not build a free-standing straw bale internal wall and let it breathe by itself? It can carry joists for ceilings/upper floor so that nothing internal is touching the steel shell (except at windows and door, of course).
  2.  
    My geography's rubbish, and I suspect this is the wrong side (!), but it may well get horizontal rain. No update on how it has fared. http://www.selfbuild-central.co.uk/first-ideas/examples/orkney-straw-bale/
  3.  
    Posted By: JoinerOnly because you'd put wheels on it and last seen travelling up the A30!


    Funny you should say that as I bought an air suspension drawbar trailer for the purpose of taking the boat on the french canals.
  4.  
    Posted By: SteamyTea
    Posted By: renewablejohnMy brief was a small affordable home which we could expand into over time as money came available



    Currently working on a narrowboat design at moment. I too thought of adding extra hulls and towing one behind the other. Got laughed at when I mentioned it.


    I was only copying the methods of the old working boats which had motorized with dumb barge behind on narrow canals and tied abreast on broad canals.
    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeJun 19th 2012 edited
     
    Posted By: Nick ParsonsMy geography's rubbish, and I suspect this is the wrong side (!), but it may well get horizontal rain. No update on how it has fared. http://www.selfbuild-central.co.uk/first-ideas/examples/orkney-straw-bale/

    Orkney's a bit drier than the wet coast though not hugely so but the horizontal rain is likely to be travelling even faster. Funnily enough I took a few pictures across Scapa Flow pointing at where that house is on Friday morning while on the bus to Kirkwall to talk to an estate agent about a plot about 20 km to the NE of there - on the other side of West Mainland.

    Not much online about that house since about 2009 though the owner did give a talk at the 2011 Orkney Science Festival about it (so it stood at least until then, presumably :bigsmile:).

    http://www.thegreenlivingforum.net/forum/viewtopic.php?f=20&t=14795
    • CommentAuthorJoiner
    • CommentTimeJun 19th 2012
     
    They were called 'butty' boats, John. Hence the Black Country term for a mate (someone close you could rely on): "Alright butty?" :bigsmile:
    • CommentAuthorqeipl
    • CommentTimeJun 19th 2012
     
    Posted By: Nick Parsonshttp://www.selfbuild-central.co.uk/first-ideas/examples/orkney-straw-bale/


    Maybe I'm being too pessimistic but I'd like to see that Orkney house in another decade.

    It's a flexible structure with a relatively rigid skin (render). As the structure get shaken by Atlantic gales the skin must be inclined to crack. Or is lime render flexible enough to cope?
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeJun 19th 2012 edited
     
    Posted By: JoinerOnly because you'd put wheels on it and last seen travelling up the A30!

    Only one way for things on trailers to travel up the A30, East.
    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeJun 19th 2012 edited
     
    Posted By: qeipl: “It's a flexible structure with a relatively rigid skin (render). As the structure get shaken by Atlantic gales the skin must be inclined to crack. Or is lime render flexible enough to cope?”

    Nick's original link isn't working this morning (it was fine last night) but this one:

    http://www.touchwoodproject.org.uk/project-family/going-green/straw-bale-houses-a-viable-option-for-orkney/

    says it's timber frame, not load bearing:

    “He sourced the timber frame from Inverness, and explained that he and a fellow engineer had spent a lot of time testing the load-bearing capabilities of strawbale. Thanks to Force 11 winds up here, the corners of the house must be able to take the equivalent of 8 tons on them without a murmur.”
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