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    • CommentAuthorJTGreen
    • CommentTimeJul 2nd 2012
     
    Came across a fairly negative discussion of this in Building Magazine (under headline 'Retrofit Reality Check'). The original report is here http://www.jrf.org.uk/publications/temple-avenue-project-energy-efficient-homes

    Anyway, not sure what the take away message is other than that to get the best performance you need to pay attention to details, which is not rocket science. Oh, and the Green Deal is screwed. But I think that was also a given.
  1.  
    Hi,


    The retrofit is house #69 1930’s Temple Ave, the link goes to the new builds #54 & #69 I couldn’t find the retro fit report (29th June 2012).

    Not sure which the building magazine was referring to – yet another sign up to get access to it.

    Don’t know if any one else read through this. I thought it was a useful example of the how difficult it can be to actually build to a high standard. Even when as noted most of the contractors upped their game as they were under observation.

    A couple of points that caught my eye in the new build report.

    The thin joint masonry house (#54) performed 20% worse than the predicted thermal values, the SIP house (#69) better at only 10% worse than predicted.

    I think perhaps although the builders improved their performance they were allowed to get on with it, rather than being constantly directed so this may be a fair reflection of what can be expected if all went right in the first place, but could be worse for you and me.

    SIPS damage and misalignment between slab and soleplate (30 mm) this has been brought up on GBF

    There were re-visits to get the MVHR set up correctly – i.e. to optimise the air movement for best thermal performance. Would the average installation have had this amount of attention?

    Finally the performance of #54 was compromised by the contractors’ substitution of a trussed roof (on cost grounds) over the cut roof, thereby making the sealing / membrane / taping much harder and more of. Unfortunately little detail on this aspect.
    This does show that even under these circumstances quite major changes can be made, which whilst may still satisfy the main function (it’s a roof) clearly upset secondary functionality. They don’t say why they didn’t return the trusses and insist on the cut roof, maybe that was part of the “lets see what happens”.

    Cheers, Mike up North
  2.  
    Hi,
    Thought I’d update this one as finally got round to reading the retrofit article.

    The retro fit was £12k “The standard improvements were typical energy-saving measures likely to be implemented under the Green Deal. These were carried out by the type of approved contractors likely to be used by householders” and the radical retro fit £50k the radical was supposed to quote “radical retrofit was carried out to bring the house up to the same standards of energy efficiency as a new-build, Code for Sustainable Homes level 4 home, with before-and-after energy performance measured once more”

    For the benefit of those not accessing the full article the green deal was screwed because (my paraphrasing)

    The underperformance of the measures will impact negatively on the payback period for the improvements, which means householders will pay more in interest. The government has realized this and on 12 June published so-called “in-use” factors that build an allowance for underperforming energy efficiency measures.
    The measures available under the Green Deal have been assessed for likely in-use performance and these figures will be used to calculate the savings, and whether the measure meets the golden rule which states that savings on bills must exceed the cost of the measures within a 25-year period.
    This could mean the savings on bills wouldn’t be as great as predicted, extending the payback period. This house was evaluated by experts using the full version of SAP rather than a simplified version, RDSAP, which will be used by Green Deal assessors in a modified form. These are unlikely to have the same degree of training as low energy specialist xxxxx, which did the calculations so the predicted heat loss could be even less accurate.
    There is already a growing body of evidence that points to a yawning chasm between the theoretical and actual energy performance of new homes. This so-called performance gap can be huge - in some cases, up to three times more energy is needed to keep a new house warm than the original design prediction.

    So real life doesn’t come up to expectations – no surprise there!

    The new build report is at

    This is interesting as it does offer typical installation pitfalls so is worth a read

    http://www.leedsmet.ac.uk/as/cebe/projects/tap/tap_part1.pdf
    Temple Avenue field trial – Evaluation of design & construction process and measurement of fabric performance of new build dwellings

    I would recommend a read of this to any builder / specifier / self builder or those with a sub-con / installation team on site, unless the whole team is absolutely on the same wavelength on the need for really tight detailing you will have to be “eyes on” the whole time on everything.

    Relevant to a couple of current threads regarding installation and attention to detail wrt air tightness / thermal performance a couple of examples:

    The architects appeared to have attempted to minimise penetrations through the air barrier and building fabric; a principle not adhered to so rigorously by the services designers. A number of these penetrations appeared to be ad hoc decisions made by the installers and not through design. The installers regularly appeared to bear little regard for the integrity of the air tightness barrier and thermal performance.

    Additionally for example, the expert insulation installers had used black gaffa tape to seal the membranes which proved to be less adhesive than the force exerted by the door blower test so they popped open.

    Worth a read if only to reinforce that this level of attention to detailing is very necessary and your own expert might not quite so up on it as they tell you.

    Cheers, Mike up North
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