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  1.  
    Hi

    We're thinking of insulating the flat roofs on our dormer style chalet house. The property is a semi & the dormers are joined to our neighbours. The property is a 1960's so are cold deck roofs. I've inspected the roof & the felt looks like it's on it's last legs & I'm not sure if the flat roofs are ventilated or not (is there any way of telling?) A while ago I had a price to get it done & the guy recommended to have warm decks put on the flat roofs. The problems I thought of that is it would obviously be higher than my neighbours so would look odd & if the dormer roofs are connected to the main roof wouldn't the heat just be lost into the main roof?? The problem I've got if I have to roofs re-felted & try to insulate from the inside is that some of the rooms have floor to ceiling fitted wardrobes so would be difficult to do a good job without destroying a part of the wardrobes. :-(

    Any good advice for this situation??

    Thanks.
  2.  
    If your roof is on its last legs then the chances are that your neighbour's roof is in an equal condition. Have you thought about/talked to your neighbour about a joint solution? Then you could do the job properly without level differences and joining problems.
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeAug 3rd 2012
     
    This is only a small part of your insulation problems, likely the flat roof has no insulation and possibly none in the sloping parts of the roof either.

    Yes insulate them, decide on a U-value then join up insulation in roofs walls and ceilings.
    • CommentAuthoran02ew
    • CommentTimeAug 3rd 2012
     
    Posted By: tonyThis is only a small part of your insulation problems, likely the flat roof has no insulation and possibly none in the sloping parts of the roof either.

    Yes insulate them, decide on a U-value then join up insulation in roofs walls and ceilings.


    totally agree, no point in doing the flat roof alone, you will just push the problem to the next element. however it might be simpler to approach from the inside with a celotex and multi-foil combination?
  3.  
    Thanks for the replies.

    With regards to a warm deck on a flat roof what happens to the warm air escaping into the main roof on dormer style houses if there's access from one to the other??
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeAug 3rd 2012
     
    The insulation barrier MUST always be all joined up, no gaps cracks or dislocations
  4.  
    Ok thanks for your reply.

    Just to recap then if we went down the warm deck route we would need to block the access from the main roof to the flat dormer roofs??

    If we went down the cold deck route would we still be ok to insulate them even if they are unventilated?? My idea is to get the felt replaced & insulate between joist & below joists.

    Thanks again.
    • CommentAuthorTimSmall
    • CommentTimeAug 3rd 2012 edited
     
    Posted By: OnTheEdgeOfOk thanks for your reply.

    Just to recap then if we went down the warm deck route we would need to block the access from the main roof to the flat dormer roofs??



    Yep, and all the way around the perimeter of the warm deck preferably - so that no air can get in underneath the insulation - imagine having the window open in your bedroom and a duvet suspended 20 cm above your body - not much use unless you can stop the cold air from outside getting in underneath it. Sadly, loads of roofers seem to be too thick to realise this. Easiest method is to use PIR board (Celotex or similar), vertically between the joists and polyurethane expanding foam.

    Preferably go for a low expansion foam (e.g. one which is used for window fixing or similar), since it insulates better, and lets less air through.



    If we went down the cold deck route would we still be ok to insulate them even if they are unventilated?? My idea is to get the felt replaced & insulate between joist & below joists.


    In most cases you shouldn't do this, because you'll risk condensation on the underneath of the deck, which will then spread downwards, and all the timbers will rot. OK if the roof is ventilated tho' - you don't need much ventilation below the deck to keep it dry enough so long as the ceiling is well sealed (and preferably vapour proof too).

    The one exception to that is that in some circumstances an unventilated cold deck roof can shed enough water vapour around its edges to keep the central area sufficiently dry - (you shouldn't rely on that unless you've done an analysis and can prove that your roof will be OK tho' because it depends on quite a lot of different factors).
  5.  
    Ok thanks for the info.

    I'm pretty sure it is unventilated as when I've been up there I can't see where it can be ventilated?? But then again I've got no trained eye.

    Who should we be looking to get in touch with then for further advice to see where we go from here?? I don't fancy taking no risks on this as I don't want it to come back & bite me at a later date. I know it's been ridiculed but if it was done on the Green Deal it would have some cast iron guarantee maybe??

    Thanks again.
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeAug 4th 2012
     
    dream on!
    • CommentAuthorTimSmall
    • CommentTimeAug 5th 2012
     
    OnTheEdgeOf: "I don't fancy taking no risks on this as I don't want it to come back & bite me at a later date."

    Unfortunately, good knowledge on this sort of thing in UK is very patchy. Some specialist insulation installers know what they're doing (maybe a quarter of them?), as do a few local authority building controls officers (but many don't), a few percent of builders and roofers know what they're doing, and a few more architects.

    Reading these two:

    http://www.aecb.net/PDFs/Impact_of_thermal_bypass.pdf

    http://www.woking.gov.uk/planning/building/guidance/flatroofs

    will get you most of the way there (the Woking advice isn't perfect, but it's pretty good). Try finding a local AECB member builder maybe?
  6.  
    Thanks for the advice & links.

    I like the warm deck route as hopefully no come backs but will look odd unless the neighbours want there's done at the same time??

    One thing I've found is when I've had trades people round for quotes none of them so far fill me with confidence that they know much about insulation. Had one roofer who said he would replace flat roof deck/felt & squash 200mm of Rockwool into the roof void another tried to flog me a warm deck but no mention of sealing the perimeter with PIR as was described above.
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