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    •  
      CommentAuthorikimiki
    • CommentTimeSep 6th 2012 edited
     
    Has anyone tried this sort of an arrangement ?

    DOWSON M, HARRISON D, CRAIG S, GILL Z, 2011
    Improving the thermal performance of single glazed windows using translucent granular aerogel, International Journal of Sustainable Engineering, volume 4, issue 3, pp. 266 to 280.
    http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/19397038.2011.558931

    from the abstract:
    "The aim of this paper is to assess the potential for high performance translucent granular aerogel insulation to be retrofitted over single glazing to reduce heat loss without blocking out all of the useful natural light. In situ testing of a 10mm thick prototype panel, consisting of a clear twinwall polycarbonate sheet filled with granular aerogel was carried out and validated with steady state calculations. Results demonstrate that an 80% reduction in heat loss can be achieved without detrimental reductions in light transmission."
    • CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeSep 6th 2012
     
    Hmm, does anybody have access to the full paper? I can only access the abstract but on the basis of that, my 'here be dragons' alarm is going off. So what follows is perhaps rather more negative than it deserves.

    A single-glazed window has U=5.6 so 80% reduction means U=1.12, which is good double-glazing territory. And a double-glazed window is still a window you can see out of rather than a white hole in a wall that lets light in.

    The abstract says:
    "Payback calculations accounting for the inevitable thermal bridging from openable solutions such as roller shutters or pop-in secondary glazing suggest that a return on investment between 3.5 and 9.5 years is possible if products are consistently used over the heating season".

    Without doing any sums, that seems to me that the aerogel must be cheaper than I expect. It also seems that they're saying you mustn't open the window, so I hope they've allowed for an MVHR system in their payback calculation.

    Update: I've now found the paper at http://bura.brunel.ac.uk/bitstream/2438/6590/2/Fulltext.pdf but haven't read it yet (it's 21 pages)
    •  
      CommentAuthorSteamyTea
    • CommentTimeSep 6th 2012
     
    Damon told me a while back that you can get Aerogel filled windows for bathrooms, never seen one though (or likely to see through one either)
    • CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeSep 6th 2012
     
    Posted By: SteamyTeaAerogel filled windows for bathrooms

    Interesting, the paper specifically discounts the possibility of using it in a bathroom due to condensation problems. No, I don't understand either.

    I've skimmed the paper now and my summary is:
    * using insulated shutters is a good idea
    * people like to be able to see out of windows during the day
    * people like to open windows but this is bad for energy performance
    * using translucent shutters at night also works

    My question is why? What benefit does a translucent material provide at night?

    And they ignore what is to my mind the biggest, most obvious problem - the lack of commercially available insulated shutters and DIY kits.
    •  
      CommentAuthorikimiki
    • CommentTimeSep 6th 2012 edited
     
    The authors suggest bathrooms are not suitable because of risk of condensation.

    Well, anytime one is adding a shutter or a secondary glazing unit like this, to the inside of a single-pane window, I would presume that the result will be condensation -- at least, in a humid air country such as the UK. Not only in bathrooms.

    What outfit sells aerogel granules (most affordably) in the UK?
    • CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeSep 6th 2012
     
    Posted By: ikimikiWell, anytime one is adding a shutter or a secondary glazing unit like this, to the inside of a single-pane window, I would presume that the result will be condensation -- at least, in a humid air country such as the UK. Not only in bathrooms.

    They also talk about airtight mounting of the panels, which eliminates the risk of condensation. And even an imperfect seal is good enough to reduce the amount of condensation to a manageable amount. You get condensation on single glazing even without a shutter. Slightly ventilating the outer glass also solves the problem. So I'm not sure what case they think is both serious and specific to bathrooms.
    • CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeSep 7th 2012
     
    Posted By: ikimiki266-280


    Attention KEITH! (and perhaps ikimiki)

    The pi character from ikimiki's first post is causing the site's RSS feed to break:
    "XML Parsing Error: not well-formed".

    Please can somebody edit it to remove that character. (and perhaps from this post too?)
    •  
      CommentAuthorikimiki
    • CommentTimeSep 7th 2012
     
    I'm afraid I don't see a 'pi' on my screen. I've edited the double 'p' out of the original post though.
    Does that help?
    • CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeSep 7th 2012
     
    Thanks for trying, ikimiki. Do you see a pi in the bit I quoted? If not your computer has probably got some font mismatch. Anyway, it is in between the 266 and the 280 page numbers. If you just delete those two numbers and whatever is between them, and then retype them and the minus sign, that might fix it.
    •  
      CommentAuthorikimiki
    • CommentTimeSep 8th 2012
     
    done!
    •  
      CommentAuthorikimiki
    • CommentTimeSep 8th 2012 edited
     
    I hope you don't mind me harping on:

    What outfit sells Lumira aerogel granules in the EU/UK ?
  1.  
    Have you tried Proctor's?
    •  
      CommentAuthorikimiki
    • CommentTimeSep 9th 2012
     
    A search of the proctor gruoup's website for "lumira" or "granules" turned up zero hits.
  2.  
    But since they source Aerogel in its other forms perhaps they may be able to point you in the right direction?
    • CommentAuthorSaint
    • CommentTimeSep 9th 2012
     
    Aerogel granules or beads come from Cabot who, like Aspen Aerogels are also HQ'd in the US. The UK window company Xtralite uses them, marketed here as Nanogel, in double glazed rooflights
  3.  
    Have a look at damon HD's page at

    http://www.earth.org.uk/note-on-Spacetherm-aerogel-thermal-insulation.html

    "Note that Cabot has an aerogel range called NanoGel(TM) for, for example, light-transmissive but high-R/low-U heat insulative building applications."

    He had contacted them and they would indeed supply samples of granules for example.... and at least one supplier sold translucent windows incorporating aerogel as Steamy relayed, though I can't find a link for them at the moment (it may be on Cabot's own site)...
  4.  
    Good idea for translucent polycarbonate conservatory roofs?
    • CommentAuthorSaint
    • CommentTimeSep 9th 2012
     
    •  
      CommentAuthorikimiki
    • CommentTimeSep 9th 2012
     
    Apparently aerogel granules formerly sold as "NanoGel" are now sold under the Lumira trademark.

    Or so I have been given to understand.
  5.  
    I saw Kalwall at a show a couple of years ago, which sounds like what you are talking about.
    • CommentAuthorRobinB
    • CommentTimeSep 10th 2012 edited
     
    It looks nice. But light transmittance is only 20% (according to Kalwall - must depend on thickness) - against around 70% for triple glazing. so if it's daylight you're after you'd need a bigger area which could outweigh any advantage?

    That said if there was a version for conservatory roofs that didn't push the price up too much it would be a very useful product indeed. And I imagine a good time to put it on the market here with all this super-conservatory extensions apparently to be built.
    • CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeSep 10th 2012 edited
     
    Posted By: ikimikidone!

    I'm sorry to keep going back to this as well :(

    The RSS feed is still broken because there is still an illegal character in your first posting. On one browser I use, that character shows up as a small Greek letter 'pi'. On some other browsers, it is invisible, but it is still there.

    I see that you have edited your original posting so it now appears to say "266 to 280" but the strange character is just before '280'. I've downloaded the file using wget and can see that the character is a control-backslash (034).

    Could you please try again to remove it? What browser etc are you using to post to the forum?
    • CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeSep 10th 2012
     
    Posted By: RobinBThat said if there was a version for conservatory roofs that didn't push the price up too much it would be a very useful product indeed.

    The primary benefit of aerogel is that it has very low lambda so that thin sheets of it can be effective. I wouldn't have thought that the roof of a conservatory needed to be thin, so any translucent insulation should be suitable. But that in itself is a very interesting thought, thanks, I'll need to do some investigation into what is the cheapest translucent insulation. Multiple layers of bubble wrap?
    • CommentAuthorskyewright
    • CommentTimeSep 10th 2012 edited
     
    Posted By: djhI'll need to do some investigation into what is the cheapest translucent insulation. Multiple layers of bubble wrap?

    Bubblewrap gets used in greenhouses as temporary winter insulation.
    UV degredation might be a issue if it were left in place for a significant length of time?
    • CommentAuthorRobinB
    • CommentTimeSep 10th 2012
     
    Posted By: djhI wouldn't have thought that the roof of a conservatory needed to be thin, so any translucent insulation should be suitable.


    True, true and suggestions for affordable materials to beat bubble wrap/triple wall/multi wall - that perhaps look a bit nicer too?
    • CommentAuthorSaint
    • CommentTimeSep 10th 2012 edited
     
    Conversely replace some or all of the transparent roof panels with solid roof panels as is the norm in much of mainland Europe.
    There are some very tasteful ones available, some even with acoustic layers within the panel to minimise rain noise. One of the reasons for the fully glazed roofs on conservatories in the UK was that it used to allow a neat sidestep around building regs if the glazing was more than 75% of the roof area
    • CommentAuthorskyewright
    • CommentTimeSep 10th 2012
     
    Posted By: SaintConversely replace some or all of the transparent roof panels with solid roof panels as is the norm in much of mainland Europe.

    We opted for 'opal' polycarbonate (7 wall, 35mm). Cuts out ~70% (IIRC). Neutral effect on colour balance (important to SWMBO).
    • CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeSep 10th 2012
     
    Posted By: SaintConversely replace some or all of the transparent roof panels with solid roof panels as is the norm in much of mainland Europe.
    There are some very tasteful ones available, some even with acoustic layers within the panel to minimise rain noise.

    Right but with a solid roof it's not a conservatory, or so SWMBO says, and SMBO.

    One possible product I found - TIMax GL-PlusF - comes with an acoustic reduction rating.

    I'm not quite sure what you mean by 'solid roof panels' that would warrant the description 'tasteful' though? A solid roof is pretty much the same as another solid roof isn't it?
    • CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeSep 11th 2012
     
    For anybody else looking, there's a page that lists manufacturers of translucent insulation at:
    http://umwelt-wand.de/ti/product/product.html
  6.  
    We were told that polycarbonate is widely used for conservatory roofs as it is much lighter than glass, and so the structure is much cheaper. We were told that a polycarbonate roof would not meet Building Regs for a heated room.

    We went for a sunlouge instead, which as far as PP and BR are concerned is just a normal house extension that happens to have a lot of windows. So it has a slate roof with several 100 mm of insulation. It does have heating but TBH we only use it during the daylight when it heats itself solarwise.
   
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