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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

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    • CommentAuthorenkidu
    • CommentTimeMay 13th 2025
     
    Hi all! I am renovating a stone barn and have removed the previous stone floor to install a limecrete slab above RFG with underfloor heating integrated in the slab. I was suggested to use lime with cork aggregate as per a St Astier product sheet (https://www.saint-astier.com/produits/beton-de-chaux-liege/) but was looking for some feedback from those with more experience on this idea. First, does it make sense to reduce thermal mass when I'm actually looking for that with UFH? The cork would help with thermal isolation from the ground but presumably store less heat. Second the StA sheet only mentions using cork aggregate 3-15mm and no sand/fines. Not sure if that makes sense from a durability perspective? I got in touch with mike wye to ask if they had thoughts but they had not heard of this lime/cork mix.

    Thanks!
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeMay 13th 2025
     
    How does it compare against a conventional solution using EPS under a concrete slab? For performance and cost?

    FWIW, Mike Wye isn't listed as a distributor, so maybe try contacting one of those listed at https://www.saint-astier.co.uk/#distributors
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeMay 13th 2025
     
    What U-value are looking to achieve ?
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeMay 13th 2025
     
    Also, how are you going to incorporate UFH given that metal reinforcement is prohibited?
    • CommentAuthorenkidu
    • CommentTimeMay 13th 2025
     
    Re EPS/conventional solution - I'm aiming for a breathable floor so using the recycled foam glass and limecrete mtehod. How does that compare on performance and cost - I guess in short would be less performance to depth (if that's a metric ;P) ie it takes a thicker layer of rfg vs eps to get the same isolation. Why do you need metal reinforcement for UFH? do you mean for a placement grid? can use a 'geogrid' solution
    • CommentAuthorenkidu
    • CommentTimeMay 13th 2025
     
    Hi tony - I didn't have a target u-value. With the rfg at 15cm, 10cm limescreed it would be around 0.3 u value afaik. Cork aggregate would increase this but I didn't calculate it.
    • CommentAuthorenkidu
    • CommentTimeMay 13th 2025 edited
     
    Posted By: djh

    FWIW, Mike Wye isn't listed as a distributor, so maybe try contacting one of those listed athttps://www.saint-astier.co.uk/#distributors" rel="nofollow" >https://www.saint-astier.co.uk/#distributors


    yeah that's correct - but there is nothing proprietary about the St astier product sheet. It is nhl 5 lime and cork aggregate. The question is more general about anyone's experience or insight into this generic solution.
    • CommentAuthorMike1
    • CommentTimeMay 14th 2025
     
    If you're wanting to install UFCH, then you do need plenty of insulation below the slab to avoid losing a lot of heat to the ground. Using a lime/cork slab alone really isn't appropriate, if that's what you're considering.
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeMay 14th 2025
     
    Posted By: enkidu
    Posted By: djh

    FWIW, Mike Wye isn't listed as a distributor, so maybe try contacting one of those listed at the web address I gave
    yeah that's correct - but there is nothing proprietary about the St astier product sheet. It is nhl 5 lime and cork aggregate. The question is more general about anyone's experience or insight into this generic solution.
    My point was that those companies listed as official distributors might be expected to know details of the products they sell and perhaps have experience of it.
  1.  
    Interesting material! No experience myself, but the thermal conductivity quoted is 0.09 W/mK which seems very low to put UFH pipes in. It's similar insulation value as foam glass, or several layers of carpet.

    Maybe this mix is intended more for an unheated floor? It would certainly feel warmer than concrete under bare feet.

    AIUI cork is a more common building material in France and Spain where it grows, and is byproduct from making wine corks. Maybe you'll get more feedback from a french-language building forum (Mike1 any suggestions?).
    • CommentAuthorMike1
    • CommentTimeMay 15th 2025 edited
     
    Posted By: WillInAberdeenMaybe this mix is intended more for an unheated floor? It would certainly feel warmer than concrete under bare feet
    Following the link above, it says that it's for use for 'dalle sur hérisson ou plancher bois'.

    'Dalle sur hérisson' is literally a 'slab on a hedgehog', where a hedgehog is a French way of building up particular layers of stone to stop moisture reaching the slab by capillary action (not an actual hedgehog), while the lime product would presumably allow moisture vapour to escape through the slab. The second part - ou plancher bois - means 'or [on a] wooden floor'. Together, that implies that the product shouldn't be used where it may get damp.

    The detailed product data also says it needs a screed over the top to distribute the imposed loads. I'd therefore imagine that anyone wanting UFCH would place it in the screed, not in the lightweight lime slab. And without UFCH it would be the cool screed underfoot, rather than the lightweight lime slab.

    Posted By: WillInAberdeenAIUI cork is a more common building material in France and Spain where it grows
    Yes, I do get the impression that lightweight cement-concretes are more common in France, incorporating EPS / expanded clay / other materials (including cork). I've seen mention of it as a solution to reducing the weight of a structure or the size of foundations, but guess it could be used for its improved thermal properties.

    That may well be where this product comes in at ground-floor level - to add a little thermal insulation where you can't add EPS / XPS / a DPM due to needing to allow moisture vapour to escape.

    Posted By: WillInAberdeenMaybe you'll get more feedback from a french-language building forum (Mike1 any suggestions?)
    It's not a specialist green forum, but forumconstruire.com would be the first place to try. It has threads on lime slabs, but no idea if it mentions that product.
    • CommentAuthorenkidu
    • CommentTimeMay 15th 2025
     
    Thanks all for the feedback :)

    Re 'dalle sur hérisson' -> yes I am planning to install above a rfg base later which would be the 'hedgehog' in this case :) re dampness it is supposed to be the upside of using cork in this case vs hemp as the cork is resistant to damp.

    Current thinking is to do the rfg 15cm compacted - lime/cork 10cm - lime/sand with ufh pipes 7cm. Hopefully best of all worlds ... ;)
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeMay 16th 2025 edited
     
    Sorry but what is RFG?
  2.  
    >>>>>>>by enkidu in post 5
    "recycled foam glass"
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeMay 16th 2025
     
    Thanks, Will. I'd somehow missed that. The RFG provides a capillary break as long as it's deep enough, so the slab should be dry. Probably needs a separation layer to stop the lime falling into it. But if it's providing the insulation, what's the point of the cork complication? Just adding weakness to the limecrete slab?
    • CommentAuthorenkidu
    • CommentTimeMay 16th 2025
     
    Yes there's geotextile between the rfg and slab. The idea is to have a material layer with less thermal conductivity than a limecrete slab but more stability than rfg. Then the ufh pipes are laid on the lime/cork layer and a thinner limecrete slab/screed 7cm poured on top than I would use if I went straight rfg -> limecrete.
    • CommentAuthorMike1
    • CommentTimeMay 16th 2025
     
    Posted By: enkiduCurrent thinking is to do the rfg 15cm compacted - lime/cork 10cm - lime/sand with ufh pipes 7cm. Hopefully best of all worlds ... ;)
    Sounds OK to me, subject to checking the minimum thicknesses & other manufacturer's recommendations.
    • CommentAuthorenkidu
    • CommentTimeMay 17th 2025
     
    yeah that's the minimum thickness recommended on each of those layers
    •  
      CommentAuthordjh
    • CommentTimeMay 17th 2025
     
    FWIW, RFG is a bear to compact.
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