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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
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  1.  
    Hi, in case Borderman is gazing at the new boiler. I think you'll find the box is just a header with the air release, RV, gauge mounted on them as a set. The box bit is the thick insulation that quite properly surrounds everything purchased from anywhere but the UK.

    Cheers, Mike up North
    • CommentAuthorBorderMan
    • CommentTimeSep 22nd 2008 edited
     
    Hi Adam.... as Mike says it's the air-release etc, but it still hasthe polystyrene packing it came in on there.

    Ed.

    PS. It all get's connected up and commissioned next Tuesday.
    • CommentAuthoradwindrum
    • CommentTimeSep 23rd 2008
     
    ahh of course. Thats the problem with laddomat, the thermovar has a polystyrene surround too.
    • CommentAuthormjn
    • CommentTimeSep 23rd 2008
     
    Borderman,

    Quick question - where is your expansion tank plumbed into? Looks like upper pipe into accumulator tank after the lado?

    thanks
    • CommentAuthorBorderMan
    • CommentTimeSep 24th 2008 edited
     
    Hi mjn... I've knocked up a schematic to help explain... It shows the setup in the picture on my previous post from behind. I hope this helps. If you want a pic of the actual setup, just ask.

    Ed.
      Schematic.jpg
    • CommentAuthormjn
    • CommentTimeSep 24th 2008
     
    Great thanks - Mine is in right then and only need 1, not one for tank and one for boiler.

    One last question for you or anyone else - what inhibitor did you put in the tank - given that the tanks are 1000l plus, thats a few bottles of your normal central heating inhibitor?
    • CommentAuthorowlman
    • CommentTimeSep 24th 2008
     
    hi borderman,
    I hope you dont mind me intruding into this discussion,but i'm intrigued as to the inlet to your pressure vessel. I guess theoretically it can go anywhere in the system, but I was told to put mine on the return pipe ,- cooler water in contact with the rubber membrane etc.. Is this just individual plumbers preference?
    for mjn,
    Introducing large quantities of additives into large systems can be a problem. I've designed a filling point into mine, a simple funnel with a shut off valve, although I was told that inhibitors would be unnecessary, if the system was clean to start with, as once the water was de-oxygenated, and wasn't constantly being added to, - (well tested and sealed to start with I guess),- it would remain clean. Although I've introduced a couple of strainers,with isolating valves, into the system, just in case.
    mike,
    • CommentAuthorbillt
    • CommentTimeSep 24th 2008
     
    According to Peter de la Haye of Accumulator Tanks, who sells Akva tanks in the U.K. you don't use inhibitor. In theory you don't need it, once all the dissolved oxygen has been removed no further corrosion will take place, so, as long as the water doesn't change or get oxygenated somehow there will be no problem.
    • CommentAuthormjn
    • CommentTimeSep 24th 2008
     
    Yes I have acutally plumbed min in at the bottom (return) for that reason. My main concern was conflicting information about if I needed one each side of the laddomat - which borderman confirms my commonsense that says no.

    Interesting re inhibitor - my chemistry is a little rusty (excuse the pun) but i rememver putting nails in jars of different liquids etc and to get rid of teh oxygen you had to properly boil the water. Would heating to 95 degrees 'drive'off all the oxygen?

    I would hate for my rather expensive boiler and tank to rot prematurely for the sake of £50 inhibitor - anyone else have any views?
    • CommentAuthorowlman
    • CommentTimeSep 24th 2008
     
    for mjn,
    I agree about the pressure vessel plumbing. Someone also suggested to me that another, albeit much smaller one, on the CH circuit would not go amiss, but my suppliers in Austria poo-poohed the idea. I've decided not to add any inhibitors initially, although, as I said, I've made provision to do it if neccessary. I'm just going to sample the water after a couple of months and decide then. With nearly 3000l. in total at the suggested concentrations i feel it could be expensive.

    mike,
    • CommentAuthorbillt
    • CommentTimeSep 24th 2008
     
    I always assumed that the oxygen was taken up by the steel, i.e. becomes iron oxide and so unavailable for further corrosion.
    • CommentAuthorBorderMan
    • CommentTimeSep 25th 2008 edited
     
    Hi owlman, to be honest, I've no idea why they've done it this way. They're back on Tuesday to finalise the instlation and commission the system, so I'll ask. The only other system I've seen with an expansion tank was my central heating ni the last house I lived in in Belgium, the tank was on the (hot) outgoing side of the circuit too.

    For mjn, I don't have any inhibitor in the system at the moment and I'm not planning on putting any in, although you make and excellent point - if you're used to having it, adding an extra 2200 lites of water to the cirulation would mean a lot of bottles to keep the recommended concentration.

    A broader question to anyone who would like to comment. Cuttently my CH system is a vented system with a small header tank, when the new boiler gets connected up, the plumber is intending to emove the header and cap-off the system leaving it as a 'pressurised' sysem. In itself this isn't a problem as I'm more than pleased to get rid of the tank in the loft although I do worry about the extra pressure in the system and it's potentual effect on it's joints... anyone got any advice or experience to share? Should i just lave it as a vented system?

    Ed.
  2.  
    Hi,
    If you leave it open vented you wont need the expansion vessel (which you have paid for), but you would need a similar sized expansion tank in the loft to cater for the water expansion. The increase in volume with temp remains the same, except than in open vented systems it goes up to the tank, whilst in sealed systems it cant, so the exp vessel excepts the volume balancing that against the rise in pressure. With such a large volume a small temp rise gives a large expansion volume and hence the potential for a very large rise in pressure, hence the large vessel.
    You only need to run at about 0.5 bar (5m) pressure above the static pressure (height from top rad to lowest point (when cold). So you may only need to run at say 1.5bar. This should be factored in to sizing the exp vessel along with an accurate assessment of the water volume and expected temp ranges. I suspect your vessel is sized to cater for worst cases, so will be bigger than you need anyway.
    Although your buffer acc probably is rated to 3bar you won’t be running your heating at that pressure.
    The open vented systems tend to connect the feed/exp tank at the lower end of the buffer on the boiler return as when the system cools this would be feeding cold water into system. You can also use more than one exp vessel. 2 vessels at different points is acceptable providing the volume is the same as for the big one.
    Don’t forget to insulate the exp vessel as well and all the pipes.

    Yes – the pressure can put strain on old joints and unions.

    Cheers, Mike up North
    • CommentAuthorBorderMan
    • CommentTimeSep 25th 2008
     
    Mike,

    Thanks, clear :)

    Ed.
    • CommentAuthorowlman
    • CommentTimeSep 25th 2008
     
    hi Ed,
    I think you are right to be concerned about old rad valves etc. The valve unions where they enter the rad itself can often be a problem. I've decided that whilst the system is drained I'm replacing all the old, (25years) TRVs and lockshields. Fitting with good quality PTFE cords and sealers and then dry pressure testing for 24 hours or so. I recon that the time and expense will be worth it in the long run. and may save me adding inhibitors. There is no reason why a well installed pressurised system should not hold up between annual services without constantly adding more water. I'm not without a bit of trepidation though, about the CH circuit holding up, but I guess there's only one way to find out.
    mike.
    • CommentAuthoradwindrum
    • CommentTimeSep 25th 2008
     
    I got about 25 bottles of inhibitor on ebay fairly cheap (about 60 quid). Cant remember prices but seemed a no brainer to add it when the kit costs so much and there was so many theories and bits of advice. I did hear that on the continent people fill the system with distilled water. We have a tap on the top of accumulator to add it through, useful for removing excess pressure too.

    On the pressure of water....I have the accumulator at 0.5Bar when cold. It rises to just over 1Bar when hot (90 deg C). I have done this to keep well within the Akvaterms 1.5 Bar rating. Why do I need 0.5 Bar above the static pressure if I am pumping it round?
    • CommentAuthorowlman
    • CommentTimeSep 25th 2008
     
    hi Adwindrum,
    I don't know if I've misunderstood you, if so ,apologies, but the rise in pressure is due to the rise in temperature, and the extra volume of water occupied by the heated water within the sealed space of the whole system.

    mike
    • CommentAuthoradwindrum
    • CommentTimeSep 25th 2008
     
    Sorry when things get complicated they are tough to explain. Basically my understanding of Mikes techno speak is that I need to have the accumulator at about 1.5 Bar cold to allow for 0.5 Bar above static pressure. I dont have it that high because I want to keep the accumulator pressure below the max of 1.5Bar. To allow for the expansion of the water as it gets hotter (hence the rise in pressure to ju), I have the accumulator at 0.5Bar when cold. My understanding was that I dont need a set pressure in the accumulator, although Mike has come up with a formula.
    • CommentAuthorowlman
    • CommentTimeSep 25th 2008
     
    hi Adwindrum,
    Assuming a pressurised system with associated pressure vessel. The pressure vessel is first charged (they are more often than not pre-charged) and adjusted to about .5 bar although some say .8 bar, this pressure acts as the cushion to accomodate the increased water volume. The system is then filled with water to the brim, bleeding off excess air in the process. The water when heated then causes the pressure increase both in the water side of the system, accumulator,rads,boiler pipework etc.. and in the air side of the system, the other side of the rubber diaphram in the pressure vessel. Any excess pressure, over and above your design parameters,is dealt with by the pressure relief valves which are often calibrated a few decimal places above your working pressure, which in your case appears to be 1.5 bar.
    Thats my undestanding of it, although someone is sure to correct me. if so be my guest I'm still twisting pipes together at the moment.

    mike.
  3.  
    Hi everyone,
    Am about to have a 25K Atmos boiler installed, and have two queries.

    1. I have been advised to get a 1000l accumulator, and I noticed that in this thread that lots of people have 1500l accumulator - should we have a bigger store?
    2. I have been given dimensions for the 1000l accumulator (ht shade over 2m), and will need to rebuild the outhouse the kit will be housed in. Does anyone know what height a 1500l tank is? (I know it depends on the make, and am not sure which one we are having, but any indications would be good.
    Cheers
    Helen
    • CommentAuthorowlman
    • CommentTimeSep 27th 2008
     
    hi,

    About 2150mm high and about 1200mm wide,on average, including a 100mm insulated jacket. Thats for a cylindrical one, or you could look at the oval ones from Akvaterm if access is a problem. You will also need to allow space at the top of the tank when installed for plumbing and air vents etc. It would be wise to allow a 2400mm ceiling ht.

    mike.
  4.  
    Hi,
    Most will have a removable insulation jacket so that will reduce it by 200mm. It will be ither an 800mm or 1000mm tank. Around the 1000lit mark many are offered in both diameters. Fairly safe to assume the 1500 lit will be 1000mm +200 = 1200mm.
    You should try to find out exactly what it is that is being delivered with the boiler.
    Cheers, Mike up North
  5.  
    Thanks Mikes both

    So up it is.. Sigh. Planning.

    Cheers
    Helen
  6.  
    Hi, As mentioned above have a look at the Akvantti which is short and wide and 1400lit. Generally its been best for the buffer to be tall and thin to aid the hotter top and cooler bottom, but the Akvantti is designed for getting into smaller areas.
    Cheers, Mike up North
  7.  
    Hi All
    Great info here on this thread, I've been following with great interest since August. Having now taken delivery of an Atmos 25GS boiler, does anyone out there know where one might obtain an Akvaterm 1400l oval tank off the shelf in the UK?

    Cheers,

    Steve
    • CommentAuthorowlman
    • CommentTimeSep 30th 2008
     
    hi steve,
    Try speaking to Peter de la Haye Engineering. I think they are all bespoke jobs, but i don't know what the lead time is.

    mike.
  8.  
    Thanks Mike,
    I'm actually awaiting a response from Peter de la Haye to a mail I sent them earlier, so I suppose I'm on the right track. I might find out about the 1500l Akva type while I'm at it, as the space issue is not totally crucial - its going to be sited in a 6M x 4M outbuilding, and whilst I would certainly prefer the minimum-of-width footprint, I'd in fact be able to accommodate either. After reading someone else's comments re the better stratification qualities of the taller, cylinder-type tanks, I might be better to go and measure again and reconsider what best to try to order. I wasnt' sure whether Akvaterm had any stockists with tanks actually physically available here in the UK or not. I had been offered a 1250l tank from abroad, but the delivery of this has not materialised, nor have I been offered a delivery date, so I'm starting to cast the net a bit wider. I also see from the Atmos website that 1500l should be about the minimum size of charging tank compatible with the DC 25 GS.

    Cheers, Steve
    • CommentAuthorowlman
    • CommentTimeSep 30th 2008
     
    hi Steve,
    1500l sounds about right to me for your 25kw boiler. I'm putting in a 2000l accumulator with a 35kw boiler, although my manufacturers simply said a minimum of 1500l . I guess they all have a slightly different take on it. I do know of someone who is running a logwood gasification boiler without a thermal store at all, a bit primitive, I know, just using the rads as heat sink. To be fair though it is in an office environment and the rads are possibly on all the time. Needs a bit of careful monitoring I guess.

    mike.
    • CommentAuthorbillt
    • CommentTimeSep 30th 2008
     
    Dunster Wood fuels sell Akva tanks and seemed to have some stock in the spring. I've ordered an Akva tank (non-standard) from Peter de la Haye, the order was placed with Akva on the 3rd of September and was completed by the 24th of September. I don't know when it's actually going to be delivered though! He quotes 4-5 weeks delivery.
  9.  
    Our friend has just ordered their Akvaterm tank from Perge boilers, based in the Midlands. Apparently freight seems to be the biggest issue with Akvaterm tanks.

    Some great advice here again by the way!!
   
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