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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

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  1.  
    I'm looking for a HRV unit for a 3 bed +kitchen+bathroom+shower room average semi 92m2 floor space

    Not really up on them but they seem simple enough
    been reading the various threads , lots of choice of units as ever ( to much )
    seem to be some round £800 ,then some round £1400 ish , cant see any obvious differences
    looking for a unit small,reliable,efficient, low consumption and of course cheap :bigsmile:

    anyone with experience of the Vent-Axia Lo-Carbon ASTRA MVHR Unit
    seem at the cheaper end of the market

    I'll probably stick it in my loft , though i'll need to stick it in a insualted box as its as cold hell up there (450mm loft insualtion)

    thanks for any pointer
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeJan 20th 2012
     
    I reckon an in the loft plastic box with two fans and a heat exchanger from a big fan manufacturer would do you?
  2.  
    Yes , been thinking about a diy job , some info on another post showing Vikings fiwi wirer thing being used.
    Cant find it now !
    My half finished refurb is suffering badly from condensation ,damp and mold on the north wall ( 300mm nofine)
    The south wall and roof is mostly u 0.15 ( with the exception of some DG patio doors) so bit unbalanced
    http://www.greenbuildingforum.co.uk/forum114/comments.php?DiscussionID=6234&page=1#Item_29

    I was about to fit a bathroom extractor, then thought I might as well look at HRV , something i was planning down the road a bit, once the front was done maybe, but might make sense to do it now

    Anybody got some DIY designs they fancy sharing , simple sketch would do to get me going . my knowledge in this area is limited so I'll need to do some more self educating
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeJan 21st 2012
     
    Some of the companies will do you a free design and parts list.
  3.  
    one of the big fan manifacturers you mean,wont they just be pushing the MHRV units ?
    • CommentAuthorDarylP
    • CommentTimeJan 21st 2012
     
    James,

    Villavent seem well put together, and you can deal with the importers directly.... try the VM2, 1.10 SFP at 86% efficiency...

    Good luck :smile:
    • CommentAuthorTimSmall
    • CommentTimeJan 21st 2012
     
    I have experience with one of the older Vent Axias - it was OK, but efficiency was a bit low so you got definitely annoying cold drafts. Had to make my own speed controller up too (OK, I could have bought theirs, but it was a bit pricey, inefficient and inflexible).

    I'm currently doing a 3 bed semi myself. I'm thinking of using one or two single room ones (maybe VH's unit, or Envirovent Retrovent), and using some other fans to move fresh air from the hallway into the bedrooms. Will be much easier than running ducting around, as the loft is being converted, and will have UFH too.

    When you mention DIY, were you thinking of building the HRV stuff yourself, or just buying one, and doing a DIY install? Both are possible...

    Tim.
    • CommentAuthorjamesingram
    • CommentTimeJan 22nd 2012 edited
     
    following on from tonys post , making my own , out of a large plastic box and a heat exchange ?
    installs not a problem as i'm a jobbing builder/electrician/plumber , all ready got the route for ducts sorted (in my head mainly)
    run one from the kitchen to the loft , all others will go through storage loft

    Not really read up on HRV , though know the basics , was going to be my new skill to learn for this year, always best to experiment on your own house first :bigsmile:
    • CommentAuthorjamesingram
    • CommentTimeJan 22nd 2012 edited
     
    Tim re. these single room units , I just imagine (perhaps wrongly) the air going round in circles next to the unit , in and out the vent.
    Having the extract the other end of the house to the incomer seem a far better idea.
    Your right regarding practicalities of retrofit HRV ducting, though as with most services there's alway a good spot to use a riser , cupboard or corner of a room etc. to get you from top to bottom and this should do the job.
    i just begrudge paying £300 for a fancy through the wall fan that probably break down in a couple of year
    ( dont mean VH's, I'm sure the're fantasic and be running when i'm long gone )
    I want a big box (DIY) for my money :bigsmile:
    • CommentAuthorRobL
    • CommentTimeJan 22nd 2012
     
    Hi James - having paid for a vent axia sentinel plus (not cheap!) I can say that what you don't get is traditional value for money. They are not filled with exotic materials - it's bespoke efficient fans, bespoke heat exchanger, know-how enclosure, bespoke electronics. In enough volume, the cost of them should plummet to £100 or so - think simple white goods. You're paying for a low volume product. You could make one far cheaper, and it would be a fun project, but take some time to get right. I thought for a while about DIY myself using thin A4 sheets of plastic as the heat exchanger - I expect I'd still be building it now if I'd taken that route!

    I also went round the loop on whether to have a basic unit - running at constant speed, user controlled - but now am a convert into more complex controls. We have ours set low, with humidity pushing up the speed (comes with the unit), or with CO2 increasing the speed (DIY add on).
    The CO2 add on is an ebay CO2 sensor with a doorbell-button radio sender bodged inside it, with the "chimer" in the loft hooked up one of the mvhr user inputs.
    As the time constants of humidity & CO2 are quite different, it seems that you can control both with only one "lever", ie fan speed.
    Whatever you go for, good luck!
    • CommentAuthorTimSmall
    • CommentTimeJan 22nd 2012
     
    Posted By: jamesingramTim re. these single room units , I just imagine (perhaps wrongly) the air going round in circles next to the unit , in and out the vent.


    You do get a bit of spillover, but not a huge amount I believe, as the outlets are shaped to direct air away from the intakes.


    Having the extract the other end of the house to the incomer seem a far better idea.


    You generally want both the intake and the extract on the same wall (roof face etc.), otherwise any wind will tend to unbalance the airflow (you can compensate with fancy controllers, but best to minimise the problem in the first place.

    You can buy standalone heat exchangers and fans - I found one company making reasonable value exchangers out of a recycled PVC - I believe they're working on counterflow ones. If VH will sell you one, then that sounds like a good bet...

    As for fans - my advise would be to get a couple of low power speed-controllable brush-less (electronically commutated) DC fans. Maybe add a humidity sensor or several, a CO2 sensor or several, a temp sensor (or several) and some control software for the fans, if you want a really slick package. Of course you could always add that lot later on (I will be).

    Think about insulation and ease of cleaning when designing your enclosure. 150mm minimum ducting for your trunks is probably a good rule of thumb.


    I've been thinking about using 14cm PC fans for my system. 2.5 watts, and very quiet with built in speed controllers for about a tenner each. You can stick them in series if you need greater static pressure (I probably don't, as I'm planning on using the entire hallway as my fresh air duct, and three sets of fans to move fresh air from there into the bedrooms...

    Tim.
    • CommentAuthorRobL
    • CommentTimeJan 23rd 2012
     
    The fans in our MVHR unit are the centrifugal type. Whilst I haven't opened the unit in 6 months, I think the rotating bit is about 200mm diameter and 70mm wide from memory.
    I understand that centrifugal ones are more suitable for higher pressure use, eg when using ducting, whilst the regular ones are better for single room mvhr lower pressure use.
    You could compare pressure v flow characteristics for an example mvhr unit with a possible discrete fan, to make sure you buy something in the right ballpark.
    Cheers, Robl
    • CommentAuthordhutch
    • CommentTimeJan 23rd 2012
     
    Im interested in the debate of which unit to buy too, correctly priced, you would simply have a sliding scale from the most efficent unit (highest priced, longest payback time) to the least and cheapest units (smaller payback time), and you could then pick your payback time based on how long you where going to be there and how much initiall outlay you could afford.
    However im sure there is not a direct corrolation between cost and effiency and certainly not a linear one, and there is also the issue of build quality, ease to fit, and how noisy the unit is. etc.

    DIY is certainly one option, and may save sterling at the point of sale, but if you factor in your own time which at the moment I cant not, proberbly more costly over all and more likely to cause issues if you wish to sell on the house.


    Daniel
  4.  
    Posted By: RobL I also went round the loop on whether to have a basic unit - running at constant speed, user controlled - but now am a convert into more complex controls. We have ours set low, with humidity pushing up the speed (comes with the unit), or with CO2 increasing the speed (DIY add on).
    The CO2 add on is an ebay CO2 sensor with a doorbell-button radio sender bodged inside it, with the "chimer" in the loft hooked up one of the mvhr user inputs.
    As the time constants of humidity & CO2 are quite different, it seems that you can control both with only one "lever", ie fan speed.
    Hi Rob, This sounds very interesting, do you have more details, photos or costings?
    • CommentAuthorRobL
    • CommentTimeJan 23rd 2012
     
    Hi VH
    The CO2 sensor is this one: £80
    http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/Desktop-Indoor-Air-Quality-Monitor-Temperature-RH-CO2-/250968149512?pt=UK_AudioElectronicsVideo_Video_TelevisionSetTopBoxes&hash=item3a6ede0e08
    I bought a £10 battery operated doorbell from B&Q, and added a couple of P type mosfets and some resistors - circuit diagram added below.

    When the alarm on the monitor goes off, it "presses" the doorbell, which pushes up the airflow to about 15% or so. The radio link means I can move the monitor around easily. The reciever batteries have a trickle of current into them, to keep them charged.

    I am aware that vent axia make a CO2 sensor add on - I would probably have bought it had I not already got the CO2 sensor unit. DIY is a lot of faff, especially when somebody makes what you want!
    • CommentAuthorRobL
    • CommentTimeJan 23rd 2012
     
    +recieve cct
    • CommentAuthorjms452
    • CommentTimeJan 23rd 2012 edited
     
    I'm pleased with a variation on this unit 95% efficient, simple, 'cheap' at £750ish

    http://www.nuaire.co.uk/catalogue/ResidentialHeatRecovery-MRXBOX95-LOFT.pdf

    but wouldn't bother with the summer bypass version if I redid the job
    • CommentAuthorowlman
    • CommentTimeJan 24th 2012
     
    Jim, I've been mooching around for some time looking for a small unit that I could fit in the roofspace and extract from a couple of rooms,- bathroom and plant room, and re-circulate the air into a bedroom. I deliberately wasn't looking for a whole house type solution. I was recently offered one small low voltage unit for £399 + VAT with the controller another £70 or so. It has summer bypass but for some the 68% efficiency I guess is a put off but I got to thinking, do I want too hot air pushed into the bedroom, so I may yet go for it. Would I be making a mistake anyone, and is my thinking flawed?
    • CommentAuthorjamesingram
    • CommentTimeJan 24th 2012 edited
     
    Owlman , yes cant see the sense in some big unit with our 6m/6m upstairs area. Condensation currently my big problem , as I'm mid project with a well insulated south wall and a cold north wall and the classic moldy NW box room.
    The unit you mentioned , i presume its HR and removes moist air etc. ? got any links

    As to too hot air in the bedroom , I think it's a bit flawed thinking, as it'll only be too hot if your bathrooms too hot in the first place.
    It's only saving/reusing a portion (68%) of the usually waste heated , not creating it.

    the nuiare looks simple/ 125mm sprigot

    cheers Jim
    • CommentAuthorowlman
    • CommentTimeJan 27th 2012
     
    Jim, I've just come across a small MVHR unit for £200 inc vat, the ducting and grilles are extra but for me shouldn't be more than £100. I'm trying to get some spec I dont expect it to be top noch but may be better than the usual bathroom ventilation, and save a bit of heat too. Let me know if you're interested, Mike
    • CommentAuthorjms452
    • CommentTimeJan 28th 2012
     
    Hi Jim,

    The nuaire is simple (a positive in my book) but don't be put off by the mention of125mm spigots. The unit is configurable with 125mm connections on one side and 150mm on the other. There is also nothing to stop you using both sets of spigots if you want to to really lower the air velocities! i.e. The air feed into our the bedrooms/lounge uses both air feed spigots to keep the velocities (and so noise) low. It also lets you tap in from the most convenient side and so avoid any inefficient U-turns in the ducts.
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