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Green Building Bible, Fourth Edition
Green Building Bible, fourth edition (both books)
These two books are the perfect starting place to help you get to grips with one of the most vitally important aspects of our society - our homes and living environment.

PLEASE NOTE: A download link for Volume 1 will be sent to you by email and Volume 2 will be sent to you by post as a book.

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    • CommentAuthorjackcarnan
    • CommentTimeMay 16th 2015
     
    Renovating an old cottage - previous owner re-slated the roof well but unfortunately used an impermeable membrane (Protek A1). Clearly this causes condensation as the rising warm air is trapped.

    My question is - if I insulate well, 100mm between rafters and also say 50/70mm wood fibre board then plaster - does that negate the requirement of replacing the impermeable membrane with a proper vapour permeable version? - which would be a very expensive option. My thinking is that with enough insulation no air is escaping upwards to cause condensation...

    Any help appreciated. Thanks.
    • CommentAuthorMike George
    • CommentTimeMay 16th 2015 edited
     
    Hi Jackcarnan.

    Not exactly sure of your roof make up from what you've said but

    The short answer is No. If there is condensation forming then it is because the temperature on the surface is at or below dew point. This coupled with no means by which the vapour can escape prior to condensing.

    Adding any amount of insulation inboard will not alter the temperature on the surface - only the rate of which heat and vapour are transferred.

    If however you introduce a ventilated air gap between the insulation and the membrane then that should solve the problem.
    • CommentAuthorjackcarnan
    • CommentTimeMay 16th 2015
     
    Thanks Mike. Roof is slate on wood sarking as is usual in Scotland. So not really possibility to introduce air gap. For info, the house is currently unoccupied i.e. no heating. My thought was that, properly heated and insulated, would mean no condensation (and therefore no real need for vapour permeable membrane).
    • CommentAuthortony
    • CommentTimeMay 16th 2015
     
    Agree with mike, insulate, yes, ventilation above the insulation 50mm vented at ridge and eaves.

    Also vapour membrane on warm side of your insulation please.
    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeMay 16th 2015 edited
     
    Just for clarity, is this Glidevale Protect (not Protek) A1, like this: https://www.roofingsuperstore.co.uk/product/pitched-roofing/non-breathable/glidevale-protect-a1-roofing-underlay-15m-x-30m-pallet-of-49.html ?

    Posted By: jackcarnan: “Roof is slate on wood sarking as is usual in Scotland. So not really possibility to introduce air gap.â€Â

    Can still have an airgap between the rafters below the sarking. E.g., some sort of board across between the rafters 50 mm below the sarking with insulation stuffed in below. Could be wood fibre board to double up as a bit of insulation. How deep are your rafters? You mentioned 100 mm insulation between but it's not clear if you meant full depth.
    • CommentAuthorjackcarnan
    • CommentTimeMay 17th 2015
     
    Ed, thanks. Yes the existing membrane is the one you identified. Rafters are 150mm. If therefore the structure is slates/Protect A1/sarking/50mm air gap/100mm insulation/say 70mm woodfibre/plaster.
    Are you suggesting that would be adequate and that replacing roof membrane may not be required?
    • CommentAuthorEd Davies
    • CommentTimeMay 17th 2015
     
    Yes, if that 50 mm gap is properly ventilated and there's a vapour barrier inboard (between the woodfibre and the plaster, presumably) then I think that's sensible and consistent with Mike and Tony's advice.
  1.  
    Sounds good to me :bigsmile:
    • CommentAuthorjackcarnan
    • CommentTimeMay 17th 2015
     
    Thanks Ed and George but one thing still puzzles me - how can the 50mm gap can be sufficiently ventilated if there is a impermeable membrane above and solid insulation/vapour barrier/plaster below...

    Apologies if I'm missing something.
    • CommentAuthorskyewright
    • CommentTimeMay 17th 2015 edited
     
    Posted By: jackcarnanApologies if I'm missing something.

    Possibly this (my emphasis)?:
    Posted By: tonyAgree with mike, insulate, yes, ventilation above the insulation 50mm vented at ridge and eaves.
    • CommentAuthorMike George
    • CommentTimeMay 17th 2015 edited
     
    • CommentAuthorjackcarnan
    • CommentTimeMay 17th 2015
     
    Got it, very helpful, many thanks all.
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